Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 2241: Using Expenditure Approach to estimate National Income, Y is equal to
Options:
A) C + l + G + X – M + P - V
B) C + l + G + X – M + P
C) C + l + G – X + P
D) C – 1 + G + X – M + P
E) C + l – G + X – M – P
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 2242: The effect of an increase in the personal income tax is to
Options:
A) reduce unemployment
B) raise the absolute price level
C) reduce the disposable income
D) distort the economy
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 2243: Ranking is the method use in measuring
Options:
A) marginal utility
B) ordinal utility
C) cardinal utility
D) total utility
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2244: In a given set of data, if the variance is 25, what is the standard deviation?
Options:
A) 45
B) 5
C) 55
D) 10
E) 12
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2245: The middlemen in the chain of distribution are?
Options:
A) manufacturers and consumers
B) wholesalers and retailers
C) consumers and wholesalers
D) retailers and consumers
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2246:
One of the fundamental economic problem of every society is
Options:
A) allocation of scarce resource
B) availability of market
C) consumption pattern of inhabitant
D) presence of middle man
E) inadequate labour force
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2247: Agriculture plays a dominant role in West Africa economics because
Options:
A) the green Revolution in Nigeria is agriculture
B) it supplies all the foodstuff consumed in West Africa
C) there are large plantation of cocoa, groundnut and palm oil in West Africa
D) it is the main source of revenue in Nigeria
E) it employs more than 50% of the total labour force in West Africa
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 2248:
The main concern of economists is to________-
Options:
A) Control the growth of population
B) Redistribute income between the rich and poor
C) Satisfy all human wants
D) Allocate scarce resources to satisfy human wants
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 2249: A change in demand for a normal good means
Options:
A) a shift in the demand curve
B) a change in the price changes
C) a movement along a given demand curve
D) a change in the price elasticity
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2250: The additional satisfaction derived from the consumption of one or more unit of a good is called
Options:
A) marginal products
B) marginal utility
C) marginal revenue
D) marginal cost
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The correct answer is B .