Economics Exam Past Questions and Answers | JAMB, WAEC and NECO

Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.

• Question 131: The use of government revenue and expenditure to achieve set objectives is known as Options:
  A) budget
  B) fiscal policy
  C) revenue allocation
  D) monetary policy
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is B .
• Question 132: Demand for a commodity by a consumer is the quantity of that commodity that the consumer Options:
  A) demands at a given price at a point in time
  B) demand at a given price
  C) actually digests
  D) produces, given its price
  E) can store away during bnad weather
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 133:

  The method obtained by adding all the reward of factors of production in national income is________

  Options:
  A) income approach
  B) expenditure approach
  C) value added method
  D) output approach
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 134: Mr.A earns N300 and pays N15 in tax. Mr. B earns N100 and pays N6 in tax. This tax system can be described as? Options:
  A) proportional tax
  B) progressive tax
  C) competitive tax
  D) excise tax
  E) regressive tax
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is E .
• Question 135: The money that commands a higher market value than its face value is called Options:
  A) paper money
  B) standard money
  C) commodity money
  D) fiat money
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 136:

  The middlemen is responsible for

  Options:
  A) providing research facilities
  B) purchasing raw materials
  C) designing the product
  D) breaking the bulk
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 137:

  Mono production economies are those that____

  Options:
  A) Produce one main commodities
  B) Have a rich cultural heritage.
  C) Specialize in agricultural industries.
  D) Produce only raw materials.
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 138: Given an original price of N3.50 per kilogram of rice and a change in price of 1.40, and given the quantity purchase at the old price as 10kg and a change in the quality as 5kg after the price change, the elasticity is equal to? Options:
  A) 10.20
  B) 3.57
  C) 1.25
  D) 0.80
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is C .
• Question 139:

  The oil boom between 1970 - 1980 caused the oil sector to become____________

  Options:
  A) the main source of government
  B) management of spillage and pollution
  C) protection to the local operators in the petroleum industry
  D) decrease in the rate of inflation
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 140:

  $\begin{array}{cc}\text{Capital consumption allowance}& \text{N20,000}\\ \text{Gross domestic production}& \text{N60,000}\\ \text{Factor payment to foreigners}& \text{N10,000}\\ \text{Factor income from abroad}& \text{N15,000}\end{array}$

  From the above table, calculate the Gross National Product.

  Options:
  A) ₦70,000
  B) ₦75,000
  C) ₦50,000
  D) ₦60,000
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is B .