Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1181: The value of money is generally measured in reference to
Options:
A) the interest rate charged on bank loans
B) the general price level
C) the size of countries gold stock
D) the level of economic development in a country
E) the price of stocks and shareson the stock exchange
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1182:
If government in a fiscal year has its revenue receipts less than the expenditure, such country is having
Options:
A) balanced budget
B) deficit budget
C) favorable budget
D) surplus budget
E) unfavorable budget
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1183: Social overhead capital refers to?
Options:
A) balanced growth
B) gross investment
C) the building of infrastructures
D) capital formation
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1184: The demand curve for a normal good will shift to the left if?
Options:
A) the incomes of consumers rise
B) the price of the goods rises
C) the price of complementary goods rises
D) advertising expenditure on complementary goods increase
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1185:
If the government imposes a minimum price on a commodity
Options:
A) market surplus occurs
B) the market will be cleared in the short-run
C) excess demand occurs
D) government regulation is no longer needed
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1186: A continuous increase in national income accompanied by the structural transformation of all indices is called
Options:
A) economic planning
B) economic growth
C) economic reforms
D) economic development
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1187:
Use the following information given to answer this question
Total of all expenditure incurred during the year ₤ 80,000m
Indirect taxes on goods and services ₤ 8,000m
Capital consumption ₤ 6,000m
National income is__________
Options:
A) ₤ 74,000m
B) ₤ 66,000m
C) ₤ 60,000m
D) ₤ 14,000m
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1188: In a mixed economy, decisions to produce are taken by?
Options:
A) men and women acting in their own best interest
B) the government acting in the interest of the country
C) the market women, the labour unions and the employers association
D) private individuals, organization and the government
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1189:

The curves Do Do and SoSo are the demand and supply curves respectively. What happens when government subsidizes producers in order to boost output?
Options:
A) The supply curve will shift from SoSo to S2S2
B) The supply curve will shift from SoSo to S1S1
C) The supply curve will shift fromS 2S2 to S1S1
D) The supply curve will shift from S1S1 to SoSo
E) The demand curve will shift from DoDo to D1D1
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1190:
Public corporation is financed with
Options:
A) Capital raised from shareholders
B) Tax payer's money
C) Capital raised from stock exchange
D) Capital contributed by owners
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The correct answer is B .