Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1171: The market structure in which there is interdependence of price-output policies is
Options:
A) a pure monopoly
B) an oligopoly
C) a pure competition
D) a monopolistic competition
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1172: The Lagos clearing house is
Options:
A) a commodity market
B) an import licensing centre
C) another name for the Lagos stock exchange
D) an insurance and underwriting centre
E) a cheque sorting centre
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1173: Which of the following is a term used to describe a payment representing a surplus in excess of transfer costs?
Options:
A) Interest rates
B) Opportunity costs
C) Economic rent
D) Indirect costs
E) Wages
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1174:

The total revenue of the firm is represented by
Options:
A) GHEF
B) GHJC
C) EFJC
D) GHOB
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1175: A country's import price index by 1995 was 50 and her index of export price was 70. Calculate the terms of trade?
Options:
A) 20%
B) 71%
C) 120%
D) 140%
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1176: The study of economic behavior of individual decision-making units (consumers, resources owners and business firms) in a free-enterprise economy is known as?
Options:
A) microeconomics
B) macroeconomics
C) production
D) indifference curve
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1177:
The determination of price by bargaining between buyers and sellers is________
Options:
A) Sales by Auction
B) Tender
C) Higgling and Haggling
D) Price Control
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1178: Which of the following is TRUE at the quantity of output where Average Cost (AC) per unit has reached its minimum level?
Options:
A) AVC=FC
B) MC=AVC
C) MC=AC
D) AC=AFC
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1179: In developing countries, it is easier to obtain accurate national income estimates through the
Options:
A) GNP
B) GDP
C) NDP
D) NNP
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1180: The study of economics is necessary mainly because of
Options:
A) Unemployment
B) Unlimited resources
C) Scarcity of resources
D) Overpopulation
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The correct answer is C .