Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1191: The coefficient of the price elasticity of supplyis always
Options:
A) positive
B) negative
C) constant
D) zero
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1192: An equilibrium price?
Options:
A) keeps excess demand within limits
B) keeps excess supply within limits
C) generates the greatest possible demand and supply
D) generates the greatest possible profits
E) equates the quantity supplied to be equal to the quantity demanded.
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1193:
Scale of preference shows
Options:
A) incomes of consumers in order of size
B) utilities enjoyed by consumers
C) opportunity cost of goods consumed
D) consumer's wants in order of priority
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1194:
The last link in the channel of distribution is____________
Options:
A) Producer
B) Retailer
C) Consumer
D) Wholesaler
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1195: The labour force of a country can be determined by examining the
Options:
A) age structure of the population
B) sex distribution of the population
C) geographical distribution of the population
D) occupational distribution of the population
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1196: Since the mid-1980s, the most disturbing development in the industrial sector in Nigeria is?
Options:
A) labour intensity
B) capital intensity
C) poor technology
D) capacity under-utilization
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1197: The hoarding of goods is usually experienced when
Options:
A) supply is greater than demand
B) the market price above the equilibrium price
C) demand is greater than supply
D) excess demand is greater than excess supply
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1198: Localization of industries refers to the
Options:
A) spread of firms producing different products
B) siting of industries near the market
C) concentration of firms of an industry
D) siting of firms producing different products
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1199: Which of the following combinations is a veritable set of development indicators?
Options:
A) Growth of governemnt expenditure and imports
B) Growth of population and national income
C) High fertility, literacy and school enrolment rates
D) Low infant mortality and high per capital income and literacy rates
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1200: In many developing countries, infrastructural problems is acute due to the shortage of?
Options:
A) industries and industrial equipment
B) savings, investment and consumption
C) natural resources for development
D) supporting services that encourage economic activities
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The correct answer is D .