Physics is the science that studies the nature and properties of matter and energy. It covers topics like motion, heat, light, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.
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Question 41: Which of the following statements is CORRECT? i. the mass number is equal to the total number of protons and electrons in an atom. ii. the atomic number is equal to the number of protons in an atom. iii. the number of electrons in an atom is equal to the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Options:
A) i only
B) ii only
C) iii only
D) i and ii only
E) ii and iii only
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 42: 1,000 identical drops of oil of density 500kgm-3 have a total mass of 5 x 10-4kg. One of the drops forms a thin film of area 0.5m2 on water. The thickness of the film is
Options:
A) 2 x 10-8m
B) 2 x 10-9m
C) 2 x 10-7m
D) 3 x 10-9m
E) 2.8 x 10-8m
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 43: If an object is placed between two parallel plane mirrors with their reflecting surfaces facing each other, how many images of the object will be formed?
Options:
A) Infinite
B) Eight
C) Four
D) Two
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 44: the ratio of the linear expansivity of copper to that of iron is approximately 1.5. A specimen of iron and a specimen of copper expands by the same amount per unit rise in temperature. The ratio of their length is
Options:
A) 3
B) 1.5
C) 1.32
D) 1
E) 0.67
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 45:

The diagram above shows a velocity - time graph. The statement that is true about this motion is that the car
Options:
A) has no acceleration between point F and G
B) decelerates between F and H
C) has a constant soeed between points E and F
D) Accelerates between points F and G
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 46:

The diagram above shows a balanced metre bridge, the value of x is
Options:
A) 75.0 cm
B) 66.7 cm
C) 33.3 cm
D) 25.0 cm
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 47: Three 5 ohms resistors connected in parallel have a potential difference of 60v. applied across the combination. The current in each resistor is
Options:
A) 4A
B) 36A
C) 12A
D) 24A
E) 10A
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 48:
A body moves along a circular path with uniform angular speed of 0.6 rad s-1 and at a constant speed of 3.0 ms-1. Calculate the acceleration of the body towards the centre of the circle.
Options:
A) 0.2.ms-2
B) 1.8 ms-2
C) 5.0 ms-2
D) 5.4 ms-2
E) 25.0 ms-2
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 49: Two forces A and B act at a point. If their resultant is [given by] (B - A) in the direction of B, then
Options:
A) A and B are equal
B) A is greater than B
C) the angle between A and B is 0°
D) the angle between A and B is 90°
E) the angle between A and B is 180°
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 50: In a ray diagram for a thin converging lens, a ray that is not parallel to the optic axis but passes through the optic center will
Options:
A) pass through undeviated
B) pass through the center of curvature after refraction
C) emerge parallel to the principal axis
D) pass through the principal focus after refraction
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The correct answer is A .