Physics Exam Past Questions and Answers | JAMB, WAEC and NECO

Physics is the science that studies the nature and properties of matter and energy. It covers topics like motion, heat, light, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.

• Question 141: A given mass of an ideal gas occupies a volume V at a temperature T and under a pressure p. If the pressure is increased to 2p and the temperature reduced to $\frac{1}{2T}$, then the percentage change in the volume of the gas is Options:
  A) 0%
  B) 25%
  C) 75%
  D) 300%
  E) 400%
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is C .
• Question 142: The difference of potential between the terminals of cells is 2.2 volts. When a 4ohm resistor is connected across the terminals of this cells, the potential difference is 2 volts. What is the internal resistance of the cell? Options:
  A) 0.10 ohms
  B) 0.25ohms
  C) 0.40ohms
  D) 2.50ohms
  E) 4.00ohms
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is C .
• Question 143: Two thermo flasks of volume Vx and Vy are filled with liquid water at an initial temperature of 0^oC. After sometime the temperature were found to be 9x, 9y, respectively. Given that $\frac{Vx}{Vy}$ = 2 and $\frac{\theta x}{\theta y}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ the ratio of the heat flow into the flask is Options:
  A) $\frac{1}{4}$
  B) $\frac{1}{2}$
  C) 4
  D) 1
  E) 2
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 144:

  

  The diagram above shows two capacitors P and Q of capacitance 5μF and 10μF. Find the charges stored in P and Q respectively

  Options:
  A) 2μC and 4μC
  B) 4μC and 2μC
  C) 100μC and 200μC
  D) 200μC and 100μC
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is C .
• Question 145:

  The terminals of a battery of emf 24.0 V and internal resistance of 1.0 Ω is connected to an external resistor 5.0 Ω. Find the terminal p.d.

  Options:
  A) 18.0V
  B) 12.0V
  C) 16.0V
  D) 20.0V
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 146:

  Which of the following conditions are necessary and sufficient for total internal reflection to take place at the boundary between two optical media?

  I. Light is passing from optical denser medium to optically less dense medium

  II. Light is passing from optically less dense medium to optically denser medium

  III. Angle of incidence is greater than a certain critical value

  IV. Angle of incidence is lesser than a certain critical value

  Options:
  A) I and II only
  B) II only III only
  C) III and IV only
  D) I and III only
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 147:

  The bond between silicon and germanium is

  Options:
  A) covalent
  B) trivalent
  C) dative
  D) ionic
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 148: In an experiment to determine terminal velocity, as the pressure increases, the viscosity off a liquid Options:
  A) increases
  B) decreases
  C) increases then decreases
  D) remains constant
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .
• Question 149: Two liquids X and Y having the same mass are supplied with the same quantity of heat. If the temperature rise in X is twice that of Y, the ratio of specific heat capacity of X to that of Y is Options:
  A) 2:1
  B) 1:2
  C) 4:1
  D) 1:4
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is A .
• Question 150: Which of the following is an essential physical property of the wires used for making fuses? Options:
  A) low density
  B) high thermal conductivity
  C) low electrical resistivity
  D) low melting point
  Show Answer
  The correct answer is D .