Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 41:
An economic system in which individual control the productive resources is known as
Options:
A) capitalism
B) communism
C) freedomism
D) socialism
E) welfarism
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 42: One of the major uses of national income statistics in Nigeria is to
Options:
A) Equally distribute national income among citizens
B) Determine the total population
C) Compare population growth among nations
D) Estimate per capita income
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 43: Given a base year and the price index of 175% the following year, which of the following year will arise?
Options:
A) The cost of living decreases of that year
B) The cost of living remains unchanged
C) The value of money rises by 75%
D) The value of money falls by 75%
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 44: If the price of a ball point pen falls from N1.00 to N0.60 and the quantity demanded increases from 200 to 300, the point elasticity of demand is equal to?
Options:
A) 1.25
B) 0.80
C) 0.50
D) 0.40
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 45:
An economic system in which individual control the productive resources is known as
Options:
A) capitalism
B) communism
C) freedomism
D) socialism
E) welfarism
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 46: The GDP of Nigeria will be greater than her GNP if?
Options:
A) the value of goods and services to Nigeria is greater than the value of those from Nigeria
B) consumption is greater than investment
C) government expenditures are greater than the foreign aid received
D) the value of goods and services produced by Nigeria businesses abroad is greater than that of foreign businesses in Nigeria
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 47: Nigeria is currently implementing the?
Options:
A) third development plan
B) second development plan
C) fourth development plan
D) fifth development plan
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 48: The most important advantage of co-operative societies is?
Options:
A) their high degree of democracy
B) the increase inthe cost of marketing
C) that member are encouraged to save money
D) the possibility of raising loans for the members
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 49: The technical relationship between the physical inputs and the physical outputs of a firm is
Options:
A) Utility
B) Cost
C) Demand
D) Production function
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 50: In a perfectly competitive market, the firm is in long-run equilibrium at the output where?
Options:
A) marginal cost is minimum
B) average cost is minimum
C) total cost is minimum
D) marginal cost revenue is maximum
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .