Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 401:
The type of unemployment found among workers who leave their jobs in search of other jobs is termed
Options:
A) seasonal unemployment
B) structural unemployment
C) frictional unemployment
D) cyclical unemployment
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 402: All the following are problems identified with agriculture in West Africa except
Options:
A) land tenure system
B) ignorance of the farmers
C) use of crude implement
D) provision of food for the teeming population
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 403:
A market situation with few sellers and many buyers is called
Options:
A) monopoly
B) duopoly
C) oligopoly
D) perfect competition
E) monopsony
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 404:
Use the following information given to answer this question
Total of all expenditure incurred during the year ₤ 80,000m
Indirect taxes on goods and services ₤ 8,000m
Capital consumption ₤ 6,000m
National income is__________
Options:
A) ₤ 74,000m
B) ₤ 66,000m
C) ₤ 60,000m
D) ₤ 14,000m
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 405: Environmental degradation is more associated with
Options:
A) localization of industries
B) location of industries
C) decreased urbanization
D) urban-rural migration
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 406: One of the major problems of product distribution in most developing countries is?
Options:
A) lack of storage facilities
B) large number of middlemen
C) inadequate manpower
D) inadequate means of transportation
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 407:
In income determination theory, acceleration principles shows that
Options:
A) income is the cause, while investment is the effect investment
B) income and investment are both causes
C) income and investment are both effects
D) incomes is of on effect on investment
E) investment is the causes, while income is the effects
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 408: The reform in the banking sector in Nigeria is principally motivated by the need to
Options:
A) increase the capital base of banks
B) provide more money to run the economy
C) minimize the rate of bank failures
D) enhance efficiency in bank operations
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 409:
In an open economy, the GNP is measured as_____________?
Options:
A) C + 1 + G(X-M)
B) C + 1 + G
C) C + 1 + G + X
D) C + 1 + G + M
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 410: Which of the taxes appear generally progressive in nature?
Options:
A) Sales taxes
B) The personal income tax
C) Property taxes
D) Corporation taxes
E) none of the above
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The correct answer is B .