Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 401:
Petroleum 'glut' in international trade means______
Options:
A) Higher prices for the Consumption of petroleum.
B) An Oversupply of petroleum.
C) A fall in in petroleum production.
D) A higher petroleum price offered by the buyer.
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 402: The quantity theory of money states that a reduction in the quantity of money in circulation would bring about
Options:
A) A constant change in price
B) A rise in prices
C) An unequal fall in prices
D) A proportionate fall in price
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 403: If a demand curve that intersects a perfectly inelastic supply curve shifts rightward, then?
Options:
A) the equilibrium price and quantity will increase
B) only the price will increase
C) only the quantity will increase
D) the price will remain constant
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 404: The meaning of scale of preference is?
Options:
A) preparing a list of goods and services to be purchased in order of priority
B) showing the monthly income
C) budget preparation without due regard to proper proirities
D) consumers' preference for luxury goods
E) consumers preference for foreugn goods
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 405: Population growth is determined by_______?
Options:
A) Dependency ratio
B) Labour force
C) Per capita
D) Net migration
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 406:
The contribution of petroleum to the economy of nigerian is most prominent in the area of
Options:
A) employment generation
B) fuel provision
C) infrastructural development
D) revenue generation
E) technical know-how
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 407: An economy in which decision of what to produce is taken partly by private individuals and state is referred to as Economy.
Options:
A) capitalist
B) communist
C) mixed
D) socialist
E) welfarist
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 408: An inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded implies that
Options:
A) the two variables change in opposite directions
B) the two variables change in the same direction
C) only one variable changes
D) the two variables remain unchanged
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 409:

In the diagram, (III) refers to the calculation of national income through the
Options:
A) Income approach
B) Government earnings approach
C) Expenditure approach
D) Output approach
E) Flow of funds approach
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 410:
From the table, Calculate the mean?
Options:
A) 24.0
B) 17.0
C) 18
D) 27.2
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The correct answer is B .