Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 391: Production in Economics can be defined as the
Options:
A) totality of producing, buying and consuming
B) transformation of raw materials and services in order to provide ultimate utility
C) transformation of raw materials and services in order to make maximum profit
D) production of goods and services for consumption
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 392: Which of the following is a disadvantage of regional concentration of industries?
Options:
A) Development of congested urban areas
B) Existence of regional unempolyment
C) High cost of labour
D) Immobility of labour
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 393: What is the effect of inelastic demand for agricultural products on the income of a farmer?
Options:
A) A price rise results in its fall
B) A price fall results in its fall
C) A price fall results in its rise
D) A price rise leaves the income unchanged
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 394: The range is used to
Options:
A) estimate the mean from grouped data
B) calculate the standard deviation
C) determine the spread of a set of data
D) measure the difference between the mean and the mode
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 395: If a 10k per kg, 1000kg of yam were purchased and at 5k per kg, 1,500kg were purchased, the resultant point elasticity of demand is?
Options:
A) 0.33
B) 0.0001
C) 1
D) 10,000
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 396: Cost push inflation takes place due to?
Options:
A) the rapid increase in the demand for goods
B) an increase in productivity of the factors of production
C) a rise in the cost of production
D) a rise in the standard of living
E) the low wage rate of the workers
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 397:
Which one of the following measures the natural growth rate of population?
Options:
A) Natural increase - Birth rate + Net migration
B) Birth rate - Death rate
C) Birth rate/Death rate
D) Birth + Net migration = Death
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 398:
If AC and MC are represented on a graph, the MC curve will cut the AC curve_______
Options:
A) at the maximum point on the AC curve
B) at the highest point on the AC curve
C) at the minimum point on the AC curve
D) at the peak
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 399:
The diagram above represent
Options:
A) structural unemployment
B) cyclical unemployment
C) volunatary unempployment
D) frictional unemployment
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 400: Demand for a commodity by a consumer is the quantity of that commodity that the consumer
Options:
A) demands at a given price at a point in time
B) demand at a given price
C) actually digests
D) produces, given its price
E) can store away during bnad weather
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The correct answer is A .