Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 81: Which of the following substances is the most abundant in the universe?
Options:
A) Carbon
B) Air
C) Water
D) Oxygen
E) Hydrogen
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 82: Which of the following elements will form oxide which will dissolve both in dilute HNO3 and NaOH solutions to form salts?
Options:
A) Al
B) Mg
C) Ag
D) Mn
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 83: The property which makes alcohol soluble in water is the
Options:
A) boiling point
B) hydrogen bonding
C) ionic character
D) covalent nature
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 84:

The IUPAC name of the compound above is
Options:
A) 2,2-dimethyl but -1-yne
B) 2,2-dmethyl but -1-ene
C) 3,3-dimethyl but -1-ene
D) 3,3-dimethyl but-1-yne
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 85: Oxyacetylene flame is used for iron-welding because it
Options:
A) Makes the iron metals solidify very quickly
B) Combines with oxygen to give a pop sound
C) Evolves a lot of heat when burnt
D) Dissociates to produce carbon (IV) oxide and oxygen
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 86:
Consider the following exothermic reaction
2SO2(g) + O2(g) ↔ 2SO3(g)
If the temperature of the reaction is reduced from 800°C to 500°C, an no other change takes place, then
Options:
A) the reaction rate increases
B) concentration of SO3 decreases
C) concentration of SO3 increases
D) SO2 gas becomes unreactive
E) O3 gas becomes unreactive
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 87:
Which of the following metals is commonly alloyed with copper to make brass?
Options:
A) Iron
B) Nickel
C) Aluminum
D) Zinc
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 88: To obtain pure carbon (II) oxide from its mixture with carbon (IV) oxide, the mixture should be
Options:
A) passed over heated copper (II) oxide
B) bubbled through water
C) bubbled through concentrated tetroxosulphate (VI) acid
D) bubbled through sodium hydroxide
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 89: Chromatography is used to separate components of mixtures which differ in their rates of?
Options:
A) diffusion
B) migration
C) reaction
D) sedimentaion
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 90: 0.25 mole of hydrogen chloride was dissolved in distilled water and the volume made up of 0.50 dm3. If 15.0 cm3 of the solution requires 12.50 cm3 of aqueous sodium trioxocarbonate (IV) for neutralization, calculate the concentration of the alkaline solution
Options:
A) 0.30 mol dm3
B) 0.40 mol dm3
C) 0.50 mol dm3
D) 0.60 mol dm3
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The correct answer is A .