Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 601: An increase in the pressure exerted on gas at a constant temperature results in
Options:
A) a decrease in the number of effective collisions
B) a decrease in volume
C) an increase in the average intermolecular distance
D) an increase in volume
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 602:
What is the common name for ethanoic acid?
Options:
A) Acetic acid
B) Butyric acid
C) Propionic acid
D) Formic acid
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 603:
A sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 8.2 atm when confined in a 2.93 dm3 container at 20°C. The number of moles of gas in the sample is?
(R = 0.082 litre atm / deg mole)
Options:
A) 1.00
B) 2.00
C) 3.00
D) 4.00
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 604: In the extraction of iron, the waste gas from the furnace is a mixture of
Options:
A) PH3 CO and CO2
B) CO and C
C) N2 CO and CO2
D) PH3 and CO
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 605:
Which of the following methods is commonly used to remove suspended impurities from water?
Options:
A) Fluoridation
B) Chlorination
C) Filtration
D) Distillation
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 606: An undesirable paraffin in the petroleum industry which is particularly prone to knocking is?
Options:
A) iso-octane
B) n-heptane
C) iso-heptane
D) n-octane
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 607: The following arrangement of elements in order of decreasing number of outer electrons; One of the elements is wrongly placed. Which is it? ALUMINIUM, CHLORINE, SILICON, MAGNESIUM AND SODIUM.
Options:
A) chlorine
B) aluminium
C) silicon
D) magnesium
E) sodium
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 608: The metal that liberates hydrogen from cold water in bubbles only is
Options:
A) Na
B) K
C) Ca
D) Al
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 609:
The scientist who stated that matter can be converted into energy is?
Options:
A) Boyle
B) Lavoiser
C) Avogadro
D) Einstein
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 610: When sodium dioxonitrate (lll) (NaNO2) dissolves in water, ∆H is positive. The process of dissolution is
Options:
A) exothermic
B) endothermic
C) isothermal
D) isomeric
E) hygroscopic
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The correct answer is B .