Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 11:
A small quantity of solid ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) was heated gently in a test tube, the solid gradually disappears to produce two gases. Later, a white cloudy deposit was observed on the cooler part of the test tube. The ammonium chloride is said to have undergone
Options:
A) distillation
B) sublimation
C) precipitation
D) evaporation
E) decomposition
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 12: A liquid that will dissolve fat is
Options:
A) Hydrochloric acid
B) Calcium hydroxide
C) Kerosene
D) Water
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 13: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) pellets are
Options:
A) deliquescent
B) hygroscopic
C) efflorescent
D) hydrated
E) fluorescent
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 14:

In the above experiment X is
Options:
A) pure nitrogen
B) a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen
C) a mixture of nitrogen and carbondioxide
D) a mixture of oxygen and inert gases
E) a mixture of nitrogen and inert gases
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 15: The substance often use for vulcanization of rubber is
Options:
A) chlorine
B) hydrogen peroxide
C) sulphur
D) tetraoxosulphate (IV) acid
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 16:

Carbon (ll) oxide may be collected as shown above because it
Options:
A) is heavier than air
B) is less dense than air
C) is insoluble in water
D) burns in oxygen to form carbon (IV) oxide
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 17:
What is the molar mass of water (H2O)?
Options:
A) 18 g/mol
B) 22 g/mol
C) 16 g/mol
D) 12 g/mol
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 18: Which of these solutions will give a white precipitate with a solution of barium chloride acidified with hydrochloric acid?
Options:
A) Sodium trioxocarbonate (IV)
B) Sodium tetraoxosulphate (IV)
C) Sodium trioxosulphate (IV)
D) Sodium sulphide
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 19: Four elements P,Q, R and S have atomic numbers of 4, 10, 12 and 14 respectively . Which of these electrons is a noble gas?
Options:
A) P
B) Q
C) R
D) S
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 20:
Which of the following is a characteristic property of acids?
Options:
A) Turn litmus paper blue
B) Bitter taste
C) pH value above 7
D) React with metals to produce hydrogen gas
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The correct answer is D .