Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 771: In a demand curve, the relationship between price and quantity is?
Options:
A) indeterminate
B) direct
C) nil
D) inverse
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 772: Government in West Africa countries engage in running a number of enterprises because ?
Options:
A) Large amount of capital are needed and key industries should not be left in private hands
B) Private capital would not established an adequate infrastructure
C) It brings about a more even distribution of the country’s wealth
D) The social costs of some enterprises make the government the most suitable body to set them up
E) All of the above
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 773: Which of the following is not a direct tax?
Options:
A) company income tax
B) capital tax
C) purchase tax
D) personal income tax
E) capital gain tax
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 774:
If government in a fiscal year has its revenue receipts less than the expenditure, such country is having
Options:
A) balanced budget
B) deficit budget
C) favorable budget
D) surplus budget
E) unfavorable budget
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 775:
Which of these is NOT associated with the problem of internal trade?
Options:
A) bargaining
B) lack of specialization
C) market trade unions
D) natural barriers
E) large number of middlemen
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 776: Life insurance companies contribute to economic development by holding a part of their assets in
Options:
A) Long-term financial instruments
B) Equipment
C) Cash and near money
D) Money-market instruments
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 777: Resources are efficiently allocated when production takes place at that output where price equals?
Options:
A) marginal revenue
B) average variable cost
C) marginal cost
D) toal cost
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 778:
The contribution of petroleum to the economy of nigerian is most prominent in the area of
Options:
A) employment generation
B) fuel provision
C) infrastructural development
D) revenue generation
E) technical know-how
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 779: To which of the following sectors do services belong?
Options:
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
D) Construction
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 780: In the circular flow of income, an increase in savings causes
Options:
A) an increase in imports
B) a decrease in the income stream
C) an increase in household consumption
D) a decrease in exports
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The correct answer is B .