Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 521: At any given level of output, the total cost of a firm equals the?
Options:
A) marginal cost plus the average cost
B) fixed costs less its varriable cost
C) average cost multiplied by variable costs
D) economic costs multiplied by variable costs
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 522: The frequent value that occurs most in a data is
Options:
A) median
B) mean
C) mode
D) range
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 523: Which of the following is not an indirect tax?
Options:
A) excise duty
B) company tax
C) import duty
D) export duty
E) sales tax
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 524:
The question below is based on the table below:
The international production set for Nigeria and Austria is:
The opportunity cost ratio for cocoa and lace for Austria and Nigeria is
Options:
A) 2,2
B) 2,1.5
C) 1.5,4
D) 1.5,2
E) 0.5,1.5
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 525:

In the diagram above, ST is the budget line while l,ll and lll represent indifference curves. A rational consumer will choose to consume at point
Options:
A) M
B) J
C) K
D) L
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 526: If a firm doubles its output and its cost increase by 60%, the firm is experiencing
Options:
A) increase cost
B) economies of scale
C) decreasing returns
D) decreasing cost
E) none of the above
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 527: When a variable is associated with time period, it is?
Options:
A) a flow
B) a stock
C) circular
D) static
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 528: The main source of government revenue in Nigeria is
Options:
A) import duties
B) rents and royalties
C) company income tax
D) capital gains tax
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 529:
Restrictive monetary policy is designed to curtail aggregate demand and to overcome________
Options:
A) Deflation
B) Reinflation
C) Disinflation
D) Inflationary gap
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 530:
Which of the following statements must hold if price discrimination is to be possible?
Options:
A) Elasticities in the various markets must not differ
B) The seller must recognise the possibility of resale
C) The market must not be separated but integrated
D) The markets should be seperable and there should be no resale.
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The correct answer is C .