Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 441:
Effective demand for a commodity is desire for that commodity backed by_______
Options:
A) a wish for the lowest possible price
B) ability and willingness to pay
C) cash in one's pocket
D) a promise to make payment
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 442: In discussing the reasons why wages differ between occupations, which of the following should be regarded as a cardinal point that needs to be emphasized?
Options:
A) Length and cost of training
B) Demand and supply
C) attractiveness of the job
D) Influence of the trade union
E) Government intervention
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 443: The following are the objectives of agricultural policies in Nigeria EXCEPT
Options:
A) provision of food
B) provision of agricultural raw materials to industrial sectors
C) increasing prices of agricultural Inputs
D) creation of rural employment
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 444: If the standard deviation of a given data is 8.2, find its variance
Options:
A) 4.1
B) 67.2
C) 82.0
D) 91.8
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 445: Which is the most liquid of the following financial assets held by an individual?
Options:
A) Outstanding balance on the current account of a commercial bank
B) A credit balance on a savings account
C) A crossed postal order
D) An insurance policy
E) All of the above
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 446: The profit of a monopolist can be eliminated where price equals
Options:
A) AFC
B) MC
C) AC
D) AVC
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 447:
A market situation with few sellers and many buyers is called
Options:
A) monopoly
B) duopoly
C) oligopoly
D) perfect competition
E) monopsony
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 448: In the equation MV = PT; V stand for
Options:
A) velocity of circulation of money
B) velocity of price change
C) volume of goods produced
D) volume of money
E) volume of transaction
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 449:

In the diagram equilibrium price is:
Options:
A) P2
B) Po
C) P1
D) indeterminate
E) between Po and P1 Diagram P.2
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 450:
In the short-run, the monopoly makes_______
Options:
A) Normal profit
B) Abnormal Profit
C) Loss
D) Sales
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .