Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 281: Which of the following is a characteristic of private enterprises?
Options:
A) business risks are borne by the buyers
B) capital is provided by the public
C) control and management of the business is in the hands of customer
D) the business is owned and run by government
E) The main aim of setting up the business is to maximize profit
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 282:
Production possibilities(alternatives)
P Q R S T
Units of shelter 5 4 3 2 0
Units of food 0 5 9 12 15 Basedon the above production possibilities table, the real cost of a unit of food when alternative R is selected is?
Options:
A) one unit of shelter
B) three units of shelter
C) one third of a unit of shelter
D) six units of shelter
E) two units of shelter
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 283:
The act of cultivating land and rearing of animal for man's use is
Options:
A) agriculture
B) mono culture
C) forestry
D) aqua-science
E) horticulture
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 284: Entrepreneur is associated more with
Options:
A) capital management
B) production of beverage
C) profit making
D) profit sharing
E) risk bearing
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 285: One of the characteristics of free trade zone is
Options:
A) common tariff against non-member countries
B) different trade policies of non-member countries
C) free factor mobility within the zone
D) harmonized trade among member countries
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 286: The distinction between capital and recurrect expenditure lies in the
Options:
A) nature of the goods and services to be provided
B) time frame of the expenditure
C) source of the revenue generated
D) amount of expenditure involved
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 287:
The contribution of petroleum to the economy of nigerian is most prominent in the area of
Options:
A) employment generation
B) fuel provision
C) infrastructural development
D) revenue generation
E) technical know-how
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 288: The solution to problem of how to produce in a capitalist economy is solved by
Options:
A) combining aid labour means of production
B) the producers involves
C) using capital Intensive method of production
D) using labour intensive method of production
E) using the method of production with the least cost
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 289: Government can boost agricultural output in Nigeria primarily by
Options:
A) embarking on buffer stock programmes
B) placing embargo on food importation
C) granting subsidies on farm inputs
D) placing farmers on monthly income
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 290: A decrease in aggregate spending in an economy will ultimately lead to
Options:
A) boom
B) inflation
C) deflation
D) recession
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The correct answer is C .