Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 2331:
In income determination theory, acceleration principles shows that
Options:
A) income is the cause, while investment is the effect investment
B) income and investment are both causes
C) income and investment are both effects
D) incomes is of on effect on investment
E) investment is the causes, while income is the effects
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2332: The demand and supply equations for a commodity are given respectively as D = 20 - 1/2P; S = 8 + 1/4P. Recalling that at equilibrium, D = S, the equilibrium (P) and quantity (Q) can be obtained as
Options:
A) P = 12, Q = 16
B) P = 15, Q = 10
C) P = 12, Q = 14
D) P = 16, Q = 12
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 2333:
The transfer of public share holding in corporations to private enterprise is___________?
Options:
A) Incorporation
B) Concession
C) Privatization
D) Commercialization
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 2334: Transcationary motive implies, holding money
Options:
A) for future investment
B) for day to day expenses
C) for unforeseen contingencies
D) to settle previous debts
E) to buy share in the stock exchange market
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2335:
One of the fundamental economic problem of every society is
Options:
A) allocation of scarce resource
B) availability of market
C) consumption pattern of inhabitant
D) presence of middle man
E) inadequate labour force
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2336: Output restriction, fixing of prices, creating obstacles to free entry into the market are features of?
Options:
A) pure monopoly
B) perfect monopoly
C) perfect competition
D) monopsonist competition
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2337: When a change in the demand for commodity A leads to a change in demand for commodity B in the same direction, demand for A & B is
Options:
A) competitive demand
B) complementary demand
C) composite demand
D) derived demand
E) independent demand
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2338:
If government in a fiscal year has its revenue receipts less than the expenditure, such country is having
Options:
A) balanced budget
B) deficit budget
C) favorable budget
D) surplus budget
E) unfavorable budget
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2339: Inflation which is caused mainly increases in the prices of factors of production is described as?
Options:
A) cost-push inflation
B) demand-pull inflation
C) crawling inflation
D) spiral inflation
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2340: One of the important features of perfect competition is_____?
Options:
A) Adequate knowledge of existing prices
B) The influence on prices by individual economic units
C) The restriction in terms of movement of goods and services
D) The administration of a centralized price system
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The correct answer is A .