Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 2201: Less developed countries obtain foreign exchange reserve mainly from the export of
Options:
A) Manufactured goods
B) Processed and semi processed commodities
C) Invisible items
D) Primary product
E) All of the above
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 2202:
Fiscal policy measures imply a change in
Options:
A) only taxation to control aggregate demand
B) bank rate to infulence lending
C) only government expenditure to regulate an economy
D) government revenue and expenditure to regulate an economy
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 2203: A change in the pump price of petrol in Nigeria has a direct effect on the
Options:
A) prices of consumer goods
B) prices of essential goods
C) cost of raw materials
D) cost of transportation
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 2204:
Economics is a social science concerned with the proper use and______
Options:
A) production of goods and services
B) distribution of wealth
C) allocation of resources for growth
D) creation of utility
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 2205:

The diagram above shows theshifts in both demand supply curves. What is the new equilibrium point after the shifts?
Options:
A) E3
B) E1
C) E4
D) E2
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 2206: An adverse environmental impact of the petroleum industry on the economy is
Options:
A) communal riots
B) the vandalization of oil equipment
C) oil spillage
D) community development
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 2207: Which of the following is NOT true about specialization or division of labour?
Options:
A) Specialization and exchange go hand in hand
B) Specialization implies that each person produces a surplus of one or a few items (e.g commodities) n which he is specialized
C) Division of labour needs not take account of the extent of the market
D) Division of labour results in increased productivity
E) Division of labour involves the danger of unemployment
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 2208: Which of the following can be used to measure the Gross National product in an open economy?
Options:
A) C+I+G+(X+M)
B) C+I+G+X
C) C+I+G
D) C+I+G+(X-M)
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 2209:

A point P, the marginal rate of substitution is
Options:
A) less than one
B) greater than one
C) zero
D) unity
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 2210: Other products gotten from Petroleum include the following EXCEPT:
Options:
A) Rubber
B) fuel
C) paints
D) insecticides
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .