Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
-
Question 2061: Import substitution policy is used to
Options:
A) protect local industries
B) check government expenditure
C) correct the balance of payments problem
D) encourage increased volume of trade
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
-
Question 2062: For an economy which last year produced only two commodities X and Y, the real cost of the quantity of X which it produced can be measured by the?
Options:
A) amount of X it could not produced
B) amount of Y it produced
C) total amount of Y it could have produced
D) extra amount of Y it could have produced
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
-
Question 2063: Gresham's law in economics shows that
Options:
A) bad money drives good money out of circulation
B) good money drives bad money out of circulation
C) gold must be available to maintain the value of paper money
D) the price level varies directly with the quality of money
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
-
Question 2064: If the price of a ball point pen falls from N1.00 to N0.60 and the quantity demanded increases from 200 to 300, the point elasticity of demand is equal to?
Options:
A) 1.25
B) 0.80
C) 0.50
D) 0.40
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
-
Question 2065: Monetary policy does NOT involve
Options:
A) increasing the import duties
B) buying or selling treasury bills by the Central Bank
C) printing of more currency note
D) increasing or decreasing cash reserve ratio by the Central Bank
E) raising the level of interest
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
-
Question 2066: An accurate population census is important in other to
Options:
A) produce more food for the growing population
B) provide employment opportunities for the people
C) estimate a country's per capita income
D) fast track industrial development
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
-
Question 2067:
Concentrating industries in one place is advantageous because there are gains in terms of_____________
Options:
A) cost economies
B) economies of scale
C) internal economies
D) external economies
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
-
Question 2068: If demand is relatively inelastic and sellers are able to raise the price of their commodity, then there we be a?
Options:
A) fall in both quantity of demand and total revenue
B) fall in the quantity demanded and rise in total revenue
C) fall in the quantity demanded and rise in marginal revenue
D) rise in both the quantity demanded and the marginal revenue
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
-
Question 2069: Which type of business organization has the attribute effectively combining management with control?
Options:
A) sole proprietorship
B) Partnership
C) Limited liability company
D) Co-operatives
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
-
Question 2070:
The short run can be defined as the period of time during which
Options:
A) All inputs are fixed
B) At least one of the firm's input is fixed
C) At least two inputs are fixed
D) All inputs are variable
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .