Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1971:
The contribution of petroleum to the economy of nigerian is most prominent in the area of
Options:
A) employment generation
B) fuel provision
C) infrastructural development
D) revenue generation
E) technical know-how
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1972:
Transcationary motive implies, holding money
Options:
A) for future investment
B) for day to day expenses
C) for unforeseen contingencies
D) to settle previous debts
E) to buy share in the stock exchange market
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1973: One of the dangers of the localization of industries is?
Options:
A) residual employment
B) mass unemployment
C) structural unemployment
D) cyclical unemployment
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1974: One of the characteristics of monopolistic competition is that
Options:
A) there is mobility of factors of production
B) no single seller dominates the market
C) the firms are price-takers
D) consumers have perfect knowledge of price
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1975: The problem of “how to produce” in any economy is solved by
Options:
A) adopting the least cost method of production
B) combining capital and labour intensive methods of production
C) employing the services of a manager
D) using capital intensive method of production
E) using labour intensive method of production
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1976:
If two commodities are unrelated, a change in the price of one will____________
Options:
A) have effect on the quantity demanded of the other
B) have no effect on the quantity demanded of the other
C) increase the quantity demanded on the other
D) decrease the quantity demanded on the other
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1977: Which of the following factors is an important determinant of the magnitude of price elasticity of demand?
Options:
A) The production period
B) Cost of storage
C) Durability of the product
D) Availability of factors of production
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1978: The use of government revenue and expenditure to achieve set objectives is known as
Options:
A) budget
B) fiscal policy
C) revenue allocation
D) monetary policy
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1979: The effectiveness of devaluation as a solution to a balance of payments problem depends on the
Options:
A) value of visible and invisible goods
B) value of invisible items of both domestic and foreign trades
C) relative elasticities of demand and supply of imports and exports
D) foreign investments of businessmen
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1980: Some of the key indicators of underdevelopment in a country are?
Options:
A) poverty, high level of literacy and low income
B) poverty, low level of literacy and low income
C) low level of illiteracy, low income and poverty
D) poverty, low incoe and low unemployment level
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The correct answer is B .