Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1731:
An economic system in which individual control the productive resources is known as
Options:
A) capitalism
B) communism
C) freedomism
D) socialism
E) welfarism
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1732: National Income estimates can be used to?
Options:
A) differentiate between the rich and the poor in a country
B) prepare a country's annual budget
C) protect the level of a country's economic develompent
D) compare a country's growth rate with that of another over a period of time
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1733: If the equilibrium price of a certain commodity is N120.00 and the government fixed its price at N110.00, the supply will be?
Options:
A) greater than the equilibrium supply
B) smaller than the equilibrium supply
C) the same as the equilibrium supply
D) a determinant of the market forces of equilibrium
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1734: The distinction between onshore and offshore operations in oil exploration lies in the
Options:
A) location of sites
B) output generated
C) size of production
D) techniques of production
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1735: Price elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness of quantity supplied to
Options:
A) a change in the demand for the product V
B) a change in the price of the commodity
C) changes in consumers
D) changes in prices of other commodities
E) changes in suppliers income
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1736: A market situation with few sellers and many buyers is called
Options:
A) monopoly
B) duopoly
C) oligopoly
D) perfect competition
E) monopsony
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1737: Which of the taxes appear generally progressive in nature?
Options:
A) Sales taxes
B) The personal income tax
C) Property taxes
D) Corporation taxes
E) none of the above
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1738: Lord Keynes identified three motives for holding money, that is, keeping one’s resources in liquid form instead of in some form of investment. the motive which relates to making provision for the ‘rainy day’ is known as?
Options:
A) speculative motive
B) precautionary motive
C) transactions motive
D) investment motives
E) rainy day motive
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1739: When a foreigner on a visit to Nigeria pays for hotel accommodation and meals with some foreign currency,the amount paid should be recorded in Nigeria's balance of payment as an item of?
Options:
A) Nigeria's invisible export trade
B) Nigeria's import trade
C) Nigeria's invisble trade
D) foreign capital inflow into Nigeria
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1740: Which of the following can be considered as being outside the objectives of public finance?
Options:
A) The allocation of resources to various sectors of the economy
B) The objective of even distribution of income and wealth
C) The achievement of economic stability
D) The deregulation of the economy
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The correct answer is D .