Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1481:
In income determination theory, acceleration principles shows that
Options:
A) income is the cause, while investment is the effect investment
B) income and investment are both causes
C) income and investment are both effects
D) incomes is of on effect on investment
E) investment is the causes, while income is the effects
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1482: The additional revenue obtained by using one more unit of a factor is called?
Options:
A) average product
B) marginal product
C) diminishing returns
D) marginal revenue product
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1483:

In the diagram above, RTX and STY are the marginal cost and the average cost curves responsively of a perfectly competitive firm. The supply curve of the firm is indicated by
Options:
A) TX
B) RT
C) ST
D) TY
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1484: Given perfect competition in the capital market, the opportunity cost of capital is adequately reflected by the?
Options:
A) interest rate
B) returns on capital
C) alternative capital foregone
D) shadow price of foreign exchange
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1485:
Use the following information given to answer this question
Total of all expenditure incurred during the year ₤ 80,000m
Indirect taxes on goods and services ₤ 8,000m
Capital consumption ₤ 6,000m
National income is__________
Options:
A) ₤ 74,000m
B) ₤ 66,000m
C) ₤ 60,000m
D) ₤ 14,000m
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 1486: The best channel of distribution of baked bread is through?
Options:
A) wholesalers to retailers then to consumers
B) direct sales to consumers
C) wholesalers to consumers
D) retailers to consumers
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1487: Economic development is distinguishable from economic growth because the former?
Options:
A) is not concerned with growth parameters
B) affects only the poor people
C) also includes an efficient distribution of economic growth
D) is an increase in the production of goods and services
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1488: The major contribution of OPEC to the Nigerian economy is the
Options:
A) provision of social infrastructures
B) granting of subsidies on petroleum products
C) stabilization of oil prices
D) building of refineries
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1489:
Which of the following shows why individual demand curve for a good usually slopes downward from left to right?
Options:
A) More of commodities are offered for sale at a lower than higher prices
B) Marginal utility falls as consumption increases
C) The higher the price, the higher the quantity offered for sale
D) Prices are usually falling when demand is low
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1490: Government in West Africa countries engage in running a number of enterprises because ?
Options:
A) Large amount of capital are needed and key industries should not be left in private hands
B) Private capital would not established an adequate infrastructure
C) It brings about a more even distribution of the country’s wealth
D) The social costs of some enterprises make the government the most suitable body to set them up
E) All of the above
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The correct answer is E .