Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1481:
Commercial banks are different from development banks in that the latter
Options:
A) lend on short-term basis
B) pay interest on current accounts only
C) are mostly joint-stock companies
D) do not deal in foreign currencies
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1482: When a variable is associated with time period, it is?
Options:
A) a flow
B) a stock
C) circular
D) static
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1483:
When elasticity is zero, the demand curve is_____________
Options:
A) circular
B) downward sloping
C) perfectly inelastic
D) concave
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1484: The lowering of the exchange rate between country's currency and other currencies is known as
Options:
A) the foreign exchange rate
B) deflation
C) exchange control
D) the law of comparative advantage
E) None of the above
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1485:

In which of the diagrams above, is the consumer surplus correctly shaded?
Options:
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1486: Economic can be defined as?
Options:
A) reduction in spending in the face of competing alternative
B) allocation of resources to alternative uses
C) economic behaviour of small units like the household and the firm
D) the study of economic aggregates like inflation and national income
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1487: The theoretical relationship between money supply and prices is weakened by changes in the
Options:
A) money supply
B) general price level
C) velocity of money
D) interest rate
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1488: One of the major causes of farmers' unstable income in Nigeria is _________
Options:
A) the effect of diseases and pests
B) industrial pollution
C) mining and extraction activities
D) population growth
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1489: Taxes which are levied on a person’s expenditures are known as?
Options:
A) Purchase tax
B) Sales tax
C) Direct tax
D) Poll tax
E) Income tax
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1490: The population theory that is concerned with the cases of over population and shortage of food production is ______
Options:
A) population density
B) Malthusian population theory
C) national population theory
D) demographical transition theory
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The correct answer is B .