Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1431:
Which of the following persons is engaged in "Secondary Production"?
I - a bricklayer
II - an automobile assembly-line worker
III - an accountant
IV - a cinema projectionist
Options:
A) I only
B) I, II
C) II, III
D) I, II, III, IV
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 1432: The decision of whether to use labour or capital intensive techniques in production process is a problem of
Options:
A) for whom to produce
B) how to produce
C) resource allocation
D) what to produce
E) when to produce
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 1433:
Use the information below to answer this question.
Given that Q d = 20 - 4P and Q = 6P + 12Determine the equilibrium quantity
Options:
A) 14.2
B) 16.8
C) 20.8
D) 30.2
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1434: In a developing economy, productivity is measured by the
Options:
A) capital-output ratio
B) output growth rate
C) output-labour ratio
D) output per capita
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1435: A major limiting factor of mass production is
Options:
A) efficient management
B) adequate labour supply
C) small size of the market
D) adequate supply of raw materials
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1436: A necessary condition for specialization in an economy is the existence of
Options:
A) a regulated market
B) a competitive market
C) a medium of exchange
D) adequate capital
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1437: Ad valorem tax means?
Options:
A) a certain percentage tax based on the value of the commodity
B) a certain percentage tax based on the volume of the commodity
C) a tax on the income of the consumer
D) payment of a tax on the profits made
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1438:
Which of the following functions does the wholesaler perform to save the retailer burden of carrying large stocks?`
I Breaking the bulk
Ii Packing the goods in smaller containers
Iii Providing vital information
Iv Grant credit facilities
Options:
A) i and ii
B) i and iv
C) ii and iii
D) i, ii, iii and iv
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1439: Taxes and government expenditures are instrument of?
Options:
A) monetary policy
B) tax policy
C) economic policy
D) fiscal policy
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1440:
If government in a fiscal year has its revenue receipts less than the expenditure, such country is having
Options:
A) balanced budget
B) deficit budget
C) favorable budget
D) surplus budget
E) unfavorable budget
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .