Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1321:

A point P, the marginal rate of substitution is
Options:
A) less than one
B) greater than one
C) zero
D) unity
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1322: If the coefficient of price elasticity of supply is greater than one, the supply is said to be
Options:
A) perfectly elastic
B) fairly inelastic
C) infinitely inelastic
D) fairly elastic
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1323:
A market situation with few sellers and many buyers is called
Options:
A) monopoly
B) duopoly
C) oligopoly
D) perfect competition
E) monopsony
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1324: An adverse environmental impact of the petroleum industry on the economy is
Options:
A) communal riots
B) the vandalization of oil equipment
C) oil spillage
D) community development
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1325: To reduce the high rate of inflation in the economy, the government should?
Options:
A) increase taxes and have a budget surplus
B) increase taxes and have a budget defilicit
C) decrease taxes and have a budget defilicit
D) decrease taxes and have a balance budget
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1326:
The "velocity" of money is
Options:
A) The real money supply divided by the real GDP
B) The money supply multiplied by the price level
C) The money supply divided by the price level
D) The ratio of real GDP to the real money supply
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1327: The proportion of currency in the money supply
Options:
A) is higher in developing countries than advanced countries
B) is lower in developing countries than advanced countries
C) is the same in both developing and advanced countries
D) grows as the economy develope
E) none of the above
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1328: When the importation of a commodity is limited to a definite quantity, the trade control means used is known as
Options:
A) exchange control
B) tax relief
C) devaluation
D) quotas
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1329:
The law of supply states that, other things being constant, as price increases
Options:
A) Supply increases
B) Supply decreases
C) Quantity supplied increases
D) Quantity supplied decreases
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1330:
When a country's population is experiencing increasing returns, that country is said to be?
Options:
A) overpopulated
B) economically poor
C) over-producing goods and services
D) under-populated
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The correct answer is D .