Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1301: Public debt is composed of?
Options:
A) internal debts and World Bank loans
B) money owed to local and foreign contractors
C) internal and external debts
D) loans granted by IMF and ADB
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1302: The land tenure system in Nigeria impedes agricultural production because?
Options:
A) land fragmentation makes possible easy access to land ownership
B) it discourages specialization of factors of production
C) it limits opportunity for mass production of agricultral goods
D) small land holders generally do not get enough fertilizer to use
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1303:
The curves Do Do and SoSo are the demand and supply curves respectively. What happens when government subsidizes producers in order to boost output?
Options:
A) The supply curve will shift from SoSo to S2S2
B) The supply curve will shift from SoSo to S1S1
C) The supply curve will shift fromS 2S2 to S1S1
D) The supply curve will shift from S1S1 to SoSo
E) The demand curve will shift from DoDo to D1D1
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1304: The monetization policy is an offshoot of
Options:
A) NEEDS
B) SAP
C) PAYE
D) MDGs
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1305: Nigeria's exports usually comprise
Options:
A) consumer goods
B) capital goods
C) intermediate goods
D) primary goods
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1306: Which of the following can cause oil glut in the International market?
Options:
A) Excess demand over supply
B) Under- capacity utilization
C) Excess supply over demand
D) Economic boom
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1307: What is the most important factor influencing the location of the iron and steel industry at Ajaokuta?
Options:
A) Availability of labour in the area
B) Acces to transport facilities
C) Nearness of raw materials
D) Availability of power
E) Nearness of Technical and Engineering School
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1308:
Market Schedules for Milk:
Price per tin | Quantity demanded (tins) | Quantity supplied (tins) |
8k | 25,000 | 7,500 |
10k | 23,000 | 9,000 |
13k | 20,000 | 11,500 |
15k | 18,000 | 13,000 |
18k | 15,000 | 15,000 |
20k | 13,000 | 17,500 |
23k | 10,000 | 21,000 |
25k | 8,000 | 24,000 |
From the market demand and supply schedules for milk, we can say that equilibrium price and quantity are
Options:
A) 15k, 13,000
B) 20k, 17,500
C) 13k, 20,000
D) 18k, 18,000
E) 18k, 15,000
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1309: Given the present state of the Nigeria economy,which of the following measures will promote more rapid economic development?
Options:
A) Complete dependence on oil exports
B) concentration on agricultural exports
C) Diversification of the economy
D) Building of more schools and universities
E) Introductionn of nuclear energy in Nigeria
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1310: Output restriction, fixing of prices, creating obstacles to free entry into the market are features of?
Options:
A) pure monopoly
B) perfect monopoly
C) perfect competition
D) monopsonist competition
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The correct answer is A .