Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1151: The loans from the World Bank to developing countries are mainly to support
Options:
A) capital-intensive technology
B) the establishment of universities
C) their infrastructure investment
D) their level of consumption
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1152:
An example of a vertical combination is the merger of_________
Options:
A) a spinning firm and a wearing firm
B) two meat retailing firms
C) two very large wholesale textile distributors
D) three secretarial employment agencies in one town
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1153: In the long run, all production factors are?
Options:
A) fixed
B) semi fixed
C) variable
D) semi-variable
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1154: A commodity is said to have a derived demand when the commodity
Options:
A) and another have joint demand
B) is demanded because of what it can help to produce
C) is demanded for different purposes
D) has inelastic demand
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1155: The active population of a country determines the size of its
Options:
A) economic resources
B) national income
C) labour force
D) gross domestic product
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1156: Monetary policy does NOT involve
Options:
A) increasing the import duties
B) buying or selling treasury bills by the Central Bank
C) printing of more currency note
D) increasing or decreasing cash reserve ratio by the Central Bank
E) raising the level of interest
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1157:
A commodity is defined as normal when its demand changes in the same direction as______
Options:
A) income
B) price
C) taste
D) preferences
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1158: An industry is?
Options:
A) company producing unrelated commodities
B) group of firms producing related commodities
C) group of firms producing distinct commodities
D) firms producing differentiated commodities
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1159: Economic growth is different from economic development because economic growth
Options:
A) describes expansion and change
B) is measurable but not objective
C) describes expansion and not change
D) is not measurable but objective
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1160:

In the figure above, the broken line labelled M is the marginal revenue curve of a
Options:
A) Monopoly
B) Competitive firm
C) State corporation
D) Partnership
E) Monopsony
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The correct answer is A .