Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 911: Which of the following will change when a catalyst is added to a chemical reaction?
Options:
A) The activation energy
B) The potential energy of the reactants
C) The heat of the reaction
D) the potential energy of the product
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 912:
With conc H2SO4 as catalyst
CH3COOH + C2H5OH → CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
Options:
A) esterification
B) Condensation
C) saponification
D) neutralization
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 913: In a water body, too much sewage leads to
Options:
A) a decrease in the temperature of the water which cause in death of aquatic animals
B) an increase in the number of aquatic animals in the water
C) an increase in the bacterial population which reduces the level of oxygen in the water
D) a decrease in the bacterial population which increases the level of oxygen in the water
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 914: POlyvinyl chloride is used to produce
Options:
A) bread
B) pencils
C) ink
D) pipes
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 915: The label on a reagent bottle containing a clear organic liquid dropped off.The liquid was neutral to litmus and gave a colourless gas with metallic sodium. The liquid must be an?
Options:
A) alkanoate
B) alkaene
C) alkanol
D) alkane
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 916: A solution of calcium bromide contains 20 g dm 3 What is the molarity of the solution with respect to calcium bromide and bromide ions? [Ca = 40, Br = 80]
Options:
A) 0. 1, 0 . 1
B) 0. 1, 0. 2
C) 0. 1, 0. 05
D) 0.05, 0.1
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 917:
Zn (s) + CuSO 4(aq) → ZnSO 4(aq) + Cu (s)
In the reaction above, the oxidation number of the reducing agent changes from
Options:
A) 0 to + 4
B) 0 to + 2
C) + 1 to + 2
D) + 1 to + 3
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 918: A sample of hard water contains some calcium sulphate and calcium hydrogen carbonate. The total hardness may therefore be removed by
Options:
A) boiling the water
B) adding excess calcium hydroxide
C) adding a calculated amount of calcium hydroxide
D) adding sodium carbonate
E) adding magnesium hydroxide
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 919: 300 cm3 of gas has a pressure of 800 mmHg. If the pressure is reduced to 650 mmHg, find its volume
Options:
A) 243.75 cm3
B) 369.23 cm3
C) 738.46 cm3
D) 1733.36 cm3
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 920: The compounds CH3CH2CHO and CH3COCH3 can be distinguished from each other using
Options:
A) Dilute ammonia
B) Benedict's solution
C) Tollen's reagent
D) Sodium hydroxide solution
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The correct answer is C .