Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 811:
200 cm3 of air was passed over heated copper in a syringe several times to produce copper (II) oxide.
When cooled, the final volume of air recorded was 158cm3. Estimate the percentage of oxygen in the air?
Options:
A) 31%
B) 27%
C) 21%
D) 19%
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 812:
A chemical process in which there is a gain of electrons is known as?
Options:
A) Sublimation
B) Reduction
C) Oxidation
D) Distillation
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 813:
Which transition metal is known for its multiple colorful oxidation states and compounds used in pigments and paints?
Options:
A) Silver (Ag)
B) Copper (Cu)
C) Gold (Au)
D) Zinc (Zn)
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 814: Which of the following represent hybridization in ethyne?
Options:
A) Sp2
B) Sp2d
C) Sp3
D) Sp
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 815: A metal X forms two bromides with the formulae XBr2 and XBr3. What type of bonding exists between X and bromine in the bromide?
Options:
A) Ionic bonding
B) Metallic bonding
C) Dative bonding
D) Covalent bonding
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 816: When sodium reacts with water, the resulting solution is
Options:
A) Weakly acidic
B) Neutral
C) Acidic
D) Alkaline
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 817: A piece of filter paper moistened with lead (ll) ethanoate solution turns black when the paper is dropped into a gas likely to be
Options:
A) sulphur (VI) oxide
B) hydrogen chloride
C) sulphur (VI) oxide
D) hydrogen sulphide
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 818:
C(s) + H2O(g) → H2(g) + CO2(g)
ΔG for the reaction above at 1300k is -43KJ. At this temperature, the reaction is
Options:
A) not feasible
B) at equilibrium
C) feasible
D) exothermic
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 819: When salt loses its water of crystallization to the atmosphere on exposure, the process is said to be
Options:
A) efflorescence
B) déliquescence
C) effervescence
D) fluorescence
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 820:
Sodium sulphate decahydrate (Na2SO4.10 H2O) on exposure to air loses all its water of crystallization.
The process of loss is known as
Options:
A) efflorescence
B) hygroscopy
C) deliquescence
D) effervescence
E) dehydration
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The correct answer is A .