Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 51:
What happens to the value of the equilibrium constant (Kc) for a reaction if the reaction is reversed?
Options:
A) It becomes zero
B) It becomes negative
C) It remains the same
D) It becomes the reciprocal of the original value
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 52: Bleaching powder, CaOCI2, H2O, deteriorates on exposure to air because
Options:
A) it loses its water of crystallization
B) atmospheric nitrogen displaces chlorine from it
C) carbon (IV) oxide of the atmosphere displaceschlorine from it
D) bleaching agents should be stored in solution
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 53: In the periodic table, the electrical and thermal conductivities are properties of elements that
Options:
A) decrease across the period and increase down the group
B) increase across the period and decrease down the group
C) decrease across the period and down the group`
D) increase acrosss the period and down the group
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 54: If one of the following oxides is heated with hydrogen or carbon using a bunsen burner, it is not reduced to the metal. Which one is it?
Options:
A) Lead oxide
B) Magnesium oxide
C) Copper oxide
D) Tin oxide
E) Iron oxide
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 55:
How many atoms are present in 6.0g of magnesium?
[Mg = 24, NA = 6.02 x 1023 mol-1]
Options:
A) 1.20 x 1022
B) 2.41 x 1022
C) 1.51 x 1023
D) 3.02 x 1023
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 56: Alkaline hydrolysis of naturally occurring fats and oils yields
Options:
A) fats and acids
B) soaps and glycerol
C) margarine and butter
D) esters
E) detergents
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 57: Oxyacetylene flame is used for iron-welding because it
Options:
A) Makes the iron metals solidify very quickly
B) Combines with oxygen to give a pop sound
C) Evolves a lot of heat when burnt
D) Dissociates to produce carbon (IV) oxide and oxygen
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 58: Reduction of nitroalkanes, nitrites and amides is a route for the preparation of
Options:
A) amines
B) alkenes
C) polymers
D) detergents
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 59: In an endothermic reaction, if there is a loss in entropy the reaction will
Options:
A) be indeterminate
B) be spontaneous
C) not be spontaneous
D) be at equilibrium
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 60: Which of the following elements will form oxide which will dissolve both in dilute HNO3 and NaOH solutions to form salts?
Options:
A) Al
B) Mg
C) Ag
D) Mn
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The correct answer is A .