Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 541: Chlorine consisting of two isotopes of mass number 35 and 37 in the ratio 3:1 has an atomic mass of 35.5. Calculate the relative abundance of the isotopes of mass number 37
Options:
A) 20
B) 25
C) 60
D) 75
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 542: An element used in the production of matches is
Options:
A) nitrogen
B) aluminium
C) copper
D) sulphur
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 543: When sugar is dissolve in ten, the reaction is accomplished by
Options:
A) positive change
B) negative entropy change
C) no entropy change
D) a minimum entropy change
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 544: The substance often use for vulcanization of rubber is
Options:
A) chlorine
B) hydrogen peroxide
C) sulphur
D) tetraoxosulphate (IV) acid
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 545: Which of the following compounds of trioxonitrate (V) will decomposes to give dinitrogen (i) oxide and water when heated?
Options:
A) NaNO3
B) Zn(NO3)2
C) Cu(NO3)2
D) NH4NO3
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 546: Alloys are often used in preference to pure metals because?
Options:
A) metals are too hard
B) merals are ductile
C) metallic properties are improve in alloys
D) alloys are a mixture of metals
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 547: A solid X when heated gives off a brown gas. If X is soluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution but insoluble in excess ammonium hydroxide solution, then X is
Options:
A) basic lead carbonate
B) lead (II) nitrate
C) sodium carbonate
D) zinc nitrate
E) sodium nitrate
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 548:
NaCI(s) + H2SO4(I) → HCI(g) + NaHSO4(s).
In the reaction above, H2SO4 behaves as?
Options:
A) a strong acid
B) an oxidizing agent
C) a good solvent
D) a dehydrating agent
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 549: A metal that forms soluble trioxosulphate (IV) ion is
Options:
A) barium
B) potassium
C) manganese
D) aluminium
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 550: A reaction takes places spontaneously if?
Options:
A) ∆G = O
B) ∆S < O and ∆H > O
C) ∆H < T ∆S
D) ∆G > O
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The correct answer is C .