Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 491:

The diagram above represents an atom of
Options:
A) magnesium
B) helium
C) chlorine
D) neon
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 492: A molar solution of caustic soda is prepared by dissolving
Options:
A) 40 g NaOH in 100 g of water
B) 40 g NaOH in 1000 g of water
C) 20 g NaOH in 500 of solution
D) 20 g NaOH in 1000 g of solution
E) 2o g NaOH in 80 g of solution
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 493: How many moles of (H+) are there in 1 dm3 of 0.5 M solution of H2SO4?
Options:
A) 2.0 moles
B) 1.0 moles
C) 0.5 mole
D) 0.25 mole
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 494:
What volume of gas is evolved at S.t.p if 2g of calcium trioxocarbonate (IV) is added to a solution of hydrochloric acid?
[Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16, Cl = 35.5, H = 1 Molar volume of agas at s.t.p = 22.4 dm3
Options:
A) 112 cm2
B) 224 cm2
C) 448 cm2
D) 2240 cm2
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 495:
A compound contains 40.0% carbon 6.7% hydrogen and 53.3% oxygen. If the molar mass of the compound is 180, find the molecular formula.
[H = 1, C = 12, O = 16]
Options:
A) CH2O
B) C3H6O3
C) C6H12O6
D) C6H12O3
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 496: When sodium ethanoate is treated with a few drops of concentrated tetraoxosulphate(vi)acid. one of the products is
Options:
A) CH3COOH
B) CH3COOCH3
C) CH3COOC2H5
D) C2H5COOCH3
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 497:
An organic compound which decolorizes bromine water is likely to be?
Options:
A) CH
B) CH
C) CH
D) CH
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 498: The elements that belong to the third period of periodic table are
Options:
A) Li, Be, Al and D
B) Na, P, O and Cl
C) B, C, N, and O
D) N2, Mg, S and Ar
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 499:
What quantity of electricity will liberate 0.125 mole of oxygen molecules during the electrolysis of dilute sodium chloride solution?
[ F = 96 5000 C mol-1 ]
Options:
A) 24 125 coulombs
B) 48 250 coulombs
C) 72 375 coulombs
D) 96 500 coulombs
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 500: The residual solids from the fractional distillation of petroleum are used as
Options:
A) coatings of pipes
B) raw materials for the cracking process
C) fuel for the driving tractors
D) fuel for jet engines
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The correct answer is A .