Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 431: On exposure to the atmosphere, a hydrated salt loses its water of crystallization to become anhydrous. This phenomenon is referred to as
Options:
A) efflorescence
B) diliquescence
C) hygroscopy
D) hydrolysis
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 432: Powdered marble reacts faster with hydrochloric acid solution than the granular form because the powdered form has
Options:
A) more molecules
B) more atoms
C) larger surface area
D) relatively large mass
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 433:
PCl5(g) ↔ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
In the reaction above, a decrease in pressure will
Options:
A) Decelerate the reaction
B) Increase the yield of PCl3
C) Increase the yield of PCl5
D) Accelerate the reaction
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 434: In an electrochemical cell, polarization is caused by
Options:
A) chlorine
B) oxygen
C) tetaoxsulphate (Vl) acid
D) hydrogen
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 435: The carbon atoms on ethane are
Options:
A) sp2 hybridized
B) sp3 hybridized
C) sp4 hybridized
D) sp hybridized
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 436:
A solution contains 20g of solute in 180g of solvent. If the solvent is water, what is the concentration of the solution in terms of mass by mass percentage
Options:
A) 11.%
B) 22.2%
C) 10%
D) 20%
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 437:
The chlorinated alkane often used industrially to remove grease is?
Options:
A) Tetrachloromethane
B) Chloromethane
C) Trichloromethane
D) Dichloromethane
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 438: mE + nF → pG + qH. In the equation above, the equilibrium constant is given by?
Options:
A) (E)m(F)n/ (G)n(H)q
B) (E)(F) / (G)(H)
C) (G)p(H)q / (E)m(F)n
D) (G)(H) / (E)(F)
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 439: In a neutralization reaction involving HCI and NaOH using litmus as indicator, the colour at the end point is
Options:
A) Blue
B) Red
C) Orange
D) Purple
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 440: The arrangement of particles in crystal lattices can be studied using
Options:
A) X-rays
B) -rays
C) -rays
D) -rays
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The correct answer is A .