Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 351: A mixture of starch solution and potassium iodide was placed in a test tube. On adding dilute tetraoxosulphate (lV) acid and then K2Cr2O7 solutions, a blue-black colour was produced. In this reaction, the?
Options:
A) iodide is oxidized
B) tetraoxosulphate (Vl) acid acts as an oxidizing agent
C) starch has been oxidized
D) K2Cr2O7 is oxidized
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 352:
A blue litmus paper turns red when dipped into a solution. What does this indicate about the solution?
Options:
A) The solution is basic
B) The solution is neutral
C) The solution is acidic
D) The litmus paper is faulty
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 353:
The ratio of the initial to the final pressure of a given mass of gas is 1:1.5. Calculate the final volume of the gas if the initial volume was 300cm at the same temperature.
Options:
A) 120cm
B) 200cm
C) 450cm
D) 750cm
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 354:
What type of reaction is involved in the formation of alkanols from alkenes?
Options:
A) Elimination reaction
B) Redox reaction
C) Substitution reaction
D) Addition reaction
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 355: The IUPAC nomenclature of the compound LiAlH4 is
Options:
A) lithiumtetrahydridoaluminate (III)
B) aluminium tetrahydrido lithium
C) tetrahydrido lithium aluminate (III)
D) lithium aluminium hydride
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 356: Four elements P,Q,R and S have 1,2,3, and 7 electrons in their outermost shells respectively. The element which is unlikely to be a metal is?
Options:
A) P
B) Q
C) R
D) S
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 357: The conversion of open chain alkanes into cycloalkanes and aromatic compounds is called
Options:
A) cracking
B) reforming
C) isomerization
D) polymerization
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 358:
The hybridization in the compound is
Options:
A) sp and sp
B) sp
C) sp
D) sp and sp
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 359: Which of the following ions require the largest quantity of electricity for discharge at an electrode?
Options:
A) 2.0 mole of Q 3+
B) 2.5 mole of R2+
C) 4.0 mole of Y-
D) 3.0 mole of T-
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 360: Reduction of nitroalkanes, nitrites and amides is a route for the preparation of
Options:
A) amines
B) alkenes
C) polymers
D) detergents
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The correct answer is A .