Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 251: The fraction of crude oil used as jet fuel is?
Options:
A) refinery gas
B) diesel oil
C) kerosene
D) gasoline
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 252: Moving from left to right across a period, the general rise in the first ionization energy can be attributed to the
Options:
A) decrease in nuclear charge
B) increase in nuclear charge
C) decrease in screening effect
D) increase in screening effect
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 253:

In the diagram above, the gas produced is
Options:
A) NO
B) NO2
C) N2O
D) N2O4
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 254:
In the extraction of iron, hot air is introduced into the blast furnacethrough?
Options:
A) valves
B) open-hearths
C) arcs
D) tuyeres
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 255: Which of the following samples will react fastest with dilute trioxonitrate (V) acid?
Options:
A) 5 g of lumps of CacO3 at 25°C
B) 5 g of powered CacO3 at 25°
C) 5 g of lumps of CaCO3 at 50°C
D) 5 g of powered CaCO3 AT 50°C
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 256: A side effect of soft water is that
Options:
A) it gives offensive taste
B) excess calcium is precipitated
C) it attacks lead contained in pipes
D) it encourage the growth of bacteria
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 257: The substance often use for vulcanization of rubber is
Options:
A) chlorine
B) hydrogen peroxide
C) sulphur
D) tetraoxosulphate (IV) acid
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 258:
A mixture of iron and sulphur can be separated by dissolving the mixture in?
Options:
A) steam
B) dilute hydrochloric acid
C) dilute sodium hydroxide
D) benzene
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 259:
When a substance is oxidized, it
Options:
A) Loses electrons
B) Gains oxygen atoms
C) Gains electrons
D) Loses protons (H+ ions)
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 260:
Which of the following is a non-metal that remains liquid at room temperature?
Options:
A) Chlorine
B) Phosphorus
C) Bromine
D) Helium
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .