Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 1741:
The two ions responsible for hardness in water are
Options:
A) Ca and / or Mg
B) K and / or Mg
C) Ca and / or Li
D) Ca and / or Na
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1742: A mixture of petrol and water can be separated through
Options:
A) centrifugation
B) distillation
C) the use of separating funnel
D) the use of filter paper
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1743:

In the diagram, the function of the concentrated H2SO4 is to
Options:
A) purify the gas
B) dry the gas
C) liquefty the gas
D) remove odour
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1744: The presence of an impurity in substance will cause the melting point to
Options:
A) be zero
B) reduce
C) increase
D) be stable
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1745: Which of the additives could improve the quality of steel?
Options:
A) Silicon
B) Sulphur and phosphorus
C) Carbon
D) Chromium and nickel
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1746: A mixture of starch solution and potassium iodide was placed in a test tube. On adding dilute tetraoxosulphate (lV) acid and then K2Cr2O7 solutions, a blue-black colour was produced. In this reaction, the?
Options:
A) iodide is oxidized
B) tetraoxosulphate (Vl) acid acts as an oxidizing agent
C) starch has been oxidized
D) K2Cr2O7 is oxidized
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1747: Two equal bulbs, one containing ammonia and the other nitrogen are opened mouth-to-mouth to each other at room temperature. The entropy in the mixture of gases is likely to
Options:
A) remain unchanged
B) increase
C) decrease
D) change
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1748: Fats and oils are?
Options:
A) addition products of long chain fatty acids and alkali
B) addition products of long-chain fattyy acids and glycerol
C) condensation products of long-chain fatty acids and glycerol
D) condensation products of formaldehyde and glycerol
E) liquids at 20°C
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1749:
Which transition metal is known for its multiple colorful oxidation states and compounds used in pigments and paints?
Options:
A) Silver (Ag)
B) Copper (Cu)
C) Gold (Au)
D) Zinc (Zn)
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 1750: NH3(g) + HCl(s) → NH 4Cl (s)The entropy change in the system above is
Options:
A) positive
B) zero
C) negative
D) intermediate
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The correct answer is C .