Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 1621:

Use the diagram above to answer this question.
The reaction taking place in the flask above is known as
Options:
A) hydrolysis
B) double decomposition
C) dehydration
D) pyrolysis
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1622: The energy changes accompanying the addition of an electron to a gaseous atom is called?
Options:
A) first ionization energy
B) second ionization energy
C) electron affinity
D) electronegativity
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1623: Argon is used in gas-filled electric lamp because it helps to?
Options:
A) prevent the reduction of the lamp fillaments
B) prevent oxidation of the lamp fillaments
C) make the lamp fillament glow brightly
D) keep the atmosphere in the lamp inert
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1624: When chlorine Is passed into water and the resulting solution exposed to sunlight, the product formed are
Options:
A) Chlorine gas and hydrogen
B) Oxygen and oxochlorate (I) acid
C) Chlorine gas and oxochlorate (I) acid
D) Hydrochloric acid and oxygen
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1625: Hypochlorous acid is used as a bleach because
Options:
A) it is a strong acid
B) it yields chlorine readily in pure water
C) it is an oxidising agent
D) it is a weak acid
E) it is a reducing agent
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1626: The phenomenon whereby sodium trioxocarbonate (IV) decahydrate loses some of its water of crystallization on exposure to the atmosphere is known as?
Options:
A) deliquescene
B) hygroscopy
C) effervescence
D) efflorescence
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1627: Which of the following types of reactions takes place between C2H4 and the halogens?
Options:
A) Substitution
B) Polymerization
C) Addition
D) Saponification
E) Oxidation
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1628: If sulphur (IV) oxide and methane are released simultaneously at the opposite ends of a narrow tube, the rates of diffusion Rso2 and Rch4 will be in the ratio? (S = 32, O = 16, C = 12, H = 1)
Options:
A) 4:1
B) 2:1
C) 1:2
D) 1:4
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1629: The most common ores of iron include
Options:
A) haematite, malachite and limonite
B) chalcolite, calamine and bornite
C) magnetite, haematite and bornite
D) magnetite, chalcolite and bornite
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1630: Deliquescent substances are also?
Options:
A) efflorescent
B) anhydrous
C) hygroscopic
D) insoluble
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .