Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 111: The processes which return carbon (IV) oxide to the atmosphere include
Options:
A) respiration, decay and combustion
B) photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration
C) ozone depletion, combustion and decay
D) photosynthesis, decay and respiration
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 112:
CuO(s) + H2(g) ↔ Cu(s) + H2O(l)
What is the effect of increasing the pressure on the equilibrium reaction above?
Options:
A) The equilibrium is shifted to the left
B) The equilibrium is shifted to the right
C) There is no effect
D) More H2(g) is produced
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 113:

The compound above contains
Options:
A) Sp 3 hybridized carbon atoms only
B) Sp 2 hybridized carbon atoms only
C) Sp 3 and Sp hybirdized carbon atoms
D) Sp 3 and Sp 2
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 114:
When an acidic solution is diluted, what happens to its pH?
Options:
A) It depends on the specific acid
B) It decreases
C) It remains the same
D) It increases
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 115:
Which of the following statements about catalyst is false?
Options:
A) biological catalysts are called enzymes
B) catalyst do not appear in the balanced equation
C) catalyst reduce the activation energy for a reaction
D) catalysts do not alter the mechanism of the reaction and never appear in the rate low
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 116:
Which of these sources of water may likely contain the least concentration of Ca and Mg?
Options:
A) Spring water
B) River water
C) Tap water
D) Sea water
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 117:
How many electrons will be found in the nucleus of an atom with mass number 23 and 17 neutrons?
Options:
A) none
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 118: Nigerian crude oil is described as light crude because of its
Options:
A) low sulphur content
B) high natural gas content
C) high octane number
D) low aliphatic-hydrocarbon content
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 119:
The presence of ammonia gas in a desiccator can exclusively be removed by
Options:
A) phosphorus (V) oxide
B) fused calcium chloride
C) calcium chloride
D) concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 120:
The velocity, V of a gas is related to its mass, M by (k = proportionality constant)
Options:
A) V =
B) V =
C) V =
D) V =
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The correct answer is B .