Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 1: When excess ethanol is heated to 145 oC in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid, the product is
Options:
A) diethyl ether
B) ethyne
C) diethyl sulphate
D) acetone
E) ethanoic acid
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 2:
Which of the following is a physical change?
Options:
A) Exposing white phosphorus to air
B) Burning kerosene
C) Dissolving calcium in water
D) Freezing ice cream
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 3:
What are the possible oxidation numbers of an element if its atomic number is 17?
Options:
A) -1 and 7
B) -1 and 6
C) -3 and 5
D) -2 and 6
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 4:
Addition of charcoal to the filter bed of sand during water treatment for township supply is to?
Options:
A) prevent goiter
B) prevent tooth decay
C) remove odour
D) kill germs
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 5: Metals of the first transition series have special properties which are different from those of groups I and II elements because they have partially filled
Options:
A) S orbital
B) P orbital
C) D orbital
D) F orbital
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 6: A compound contains 40.0% C, 6.7% H 53.3% O. If the molecular mass of the compound is 180, its molecular formula is [C =12, H =1,O]
Options:
A) CH2O
B) C3H6O3
C) C6H6O3
D) C6H12O6
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 7:
An organic compound that does not undergo a reaction with both hydrogen cyanide and hydroxylamine can be?
Options:
A) Alkene
B) Alkanal
C) Alkanone
D) Alkanoic Acid
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 8: The partial pressure of oxygen in a sample of air is 452mmHg and the total pressure is 780mmHg. What is the mole fraction of oxygen?
Options:
A) 0.203
B) 0.579
C) 2.060
D) 5.790
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 9:
Beryllium and Aluminium have similar properties because they
Options:
A) are both metals
B) belong to the same group
C) belong to the same period
D) are positioned diagonally to each other
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 10: Which of the following is NOT true of metals?
Options:
A) They are good conductors of electricity
B) They ionize by electron loss
C) Their oxides are acidic
D) They have high melting points
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The correct answer is C .