Are you searching for the UBEC official salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025)? Whether you’re a teaching applicant, job seeker, education stakeholder, or student researching public school salaries, this detailed guide breaks everything down for you.
UBEC stands for the Universal Basic Education Commission. It is a federal agency that supports the salaries and welfare of teachers at the basic education level especially in public primary and junior secondary schools across Nigeria.
In this article, you will learn about UBEC salary by level, rank, allowance types, recent updates, and what teachers really earn monthly in Nigeria under the UBEC-supported program.
Summary: UBEC Teacher Salary Structure in Nigeria (2025)
| Grade Level | Position | Monthly Salary (₦) |
|---|---|---|
| GL 07 | NCE Holder Teacher | ₦67,000 – ₦90,000 |
| GL 08 | Degree Holder Teacher | ₦90,000 – ₦115,000 |
| GL 09 | Senior Education Officer | ₦115,000 – ₦130,000 |
| GL 10 | Principal Teacher II | ₦130,000 – ₦150,000 |
| GL 12+ | Head Teacher/Principal | ₦150,000 – ₦210,000 |
Note: This table reflects UBEC-supported salary structure for teachers in public primary and JSS institutions in 2025.
What is UBEC and How Does it Support Teachers?
The Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) was created to improve the quality of basic education across Nigeria. It provides grants and supports to state governments to fund:
Primary and JSS teacher salaries
Infrastructural projects
Instructional materials
Capacity building and training
While teachers are officially employed by State Universal Basic Education Boards (SUBEB), their salaries especially in underserved areas are heavily supported by UBEC.
That’s why the UBEC official salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025) is important for anyone working in, or interested in, public education.
UBEC Salary Structure for NCE and Degree Holders in Nigeria (2025)
Let’s break down how much teachers earn monthly under UBEC guidelines, based on qualification and level.
1. NCE Holder Salary – GL 07
This is the starting level for most primary school teachers in Nigeria who have a National Certificate in Education (NCE).
Monthly Salary: ₦67,000 – ₦90,000
Position: Class teacher at primary school
Allowances: Transport, housing, rural posting bonus
This is the most common category for UBEC-supported schools.
2. Degree Holder Salary – GL 08
Teachers with B.Ed., B.Sc. (Ed), or B.A. (Ed) usually start from Grade Level 08 in UBEC-monitored schools.
Monthly Salary: ₦90,000 – ₦115,000
Position: JSS classroom teacher, supervisor
Allowances: Professional stipend, rural bonus
This level also applies to newly recruited degree holders under UBEC’s FTS (Federal Teachers Scheme).
3. GL 09 – Senior Education Officers
Teachers are promoted to GL 09 after 3–5 years of consistent service and training.
Monthly Salary: ₦115,000 – ₦130,000
Position: Supervisor, subject coordinator
Allowances: Duty allowance, performance bonus
Promotion to this level requires performance reviews and training programs.
4. GL 10 – Principal Teacher II
This rank is for experienced teachers with at least 7–10 years of service.
Monthly Salary: ₦130,000 – ₦150,000
Position: Class head, curriculum lead
Allowances: Admin allowance, transport bonus
Teachers in this level often lead JSS classes and training workshops.
5. GL 12 and Above – Head Teacher or Principal
Top education officers in UBEC-funded schools fall within this category.
Monthly Salary: ₦150,000 – ₦210,000
Position: Head Teacher, Assistant Director
Allowances: Housing, duty, hardship allowance
Many teachers don’t reach this level unless they undergo additional training or assume administrative duties.
UBEC Federal Teachers Scheme (FTS) Salary (2025)
The Federal Teachers Scheme (FTS) is a UBEC-sponsored program that recruits qualified NCE and Education degree holders to teach for two years on a contract basis.
Monthly Salary: ₦60,000 (flat)
Duration: 24 months
Other Benefits: Training, deployment support
After 2 years, successful FTS participants may be absorbed into full-time teaching roles.
Common Allowances Paid to UBEC Teachers in Nigeria
In addition to basic salaries, UBEC-supported teachers also get allowances depending on location, level, and role:
Common UBEC Allowances in 2025:
Rural Posting Allowance – ₦5,000 to ₦15,000
Transport Allowance – ₦8,000+ monthly
Housing Support – especially in high-rent areas
Hazard Allowance – for difficult teaching environments
Professional Stipend – for certified educators
Duty Allowance – for teachers with extra tasks
Allowances are sometimes added quarterly or yearly as lump sums.
Who Pays UBEC Teachers’ Salaries?
UBEC does not directly employ teachers.
Here’s how it works:
Teachers are hired by SUBEB (at state level).
UBEC provides intervention funds to the states.
States use these funds to support salary payments, especially in rural and underserved areas.
So if you're a teacher in a public primary or junior secondary school, and the school receives UBEC support, your salary is tied to the UBEC salary structure even if your paycheck comes from the state.
Has the UBEC Salary Structure Improved in 2025?
Yes. In 2025, several improvements have been made:
Some states implemented the new minimum wage structure for UBEC teachers.
Allowances have been reviewed upward in northern rural zones to encourage retention.
Ongoing training now offers promotion incentives, tied to UBEC salary scale levels.
Despite delays in some states, UBEC continues to advocate for uniform salaries across Nigeria.
UBEC Salary Compared to Other Teaching Jobs in Nigeria (2025)
| Teaching Role | Monthly Salary Range (₦) |
|---|---|
| UBEC-Supported Public School | ₦67,000 – ₦210,000 |
| Private Primary School Teacher | ₦25,000 – ₦80,000 |
| Secondary School Teacher (State) | ₦70,000 – ₦150,000 |
| Federal Unity School Teacher | ₦85,000 – ₦190,000 |
| University Lecturer (entry level) | ₦120,000 – ₦180,000 |
As seen, UBEC teacher salaries are generally better than private school pay, especially when allowances and pension benefits are included.
How to Qualify for UBEC-Supported Teacher Roles
To benefit from the UBEC official salary structure in Nigeria, a candidate must:
Be employed by State SUBEB
Possess NCE, B.Ed., or related Education degree
Undergo UBEC-approved training or capacity building
Work in a public basic education school
Participate in monitoring and evaluation programs
Many positions also require passing the TRCN certification (Teacher Registration Council of Nigeria).
FAQs – UBEC Salary Structure for Teachers in Nigeria (2025)
How much do UBEC teachers earn monthly in Nigeria?
UBEC-supported teachers earn between ₦67,000 and ₦210,000 per month, depending on level and qualification.
Is UBEC salary the same in all states?
Not always. States adjust salaries based on internal revenue and UBEC support level, though UBEC tries to maintain a national standard.
Do UBEC teachers get allowances?
Yes. They receive rural bonuses, transport, and housing allowances.
Can NCE holders apply for UBEC jobs?
Yes. NCE holders are still widely accepted under GL 07.
Is the Federal Teachers Scheme part of UBEC?
Yes. UBEC runs the FTS to provide two-year teaching contracts for new graduates.
Final Thoughts: UBEC Salary for Teachers in Nigeria (2025)
The UBEC official salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025) shows that public school teachers under this scheme are fairly compensated compared to most private sector counterparts.
Whether you're starting with an NCE or a full degree, UBEC offers steady income, structured promotions, and federal-level allowances to support your teaching career.
If you're passionate about education, especially in underserved communities, applying through your state’s SUBEB with UBEC support can be a rewarding long-term move.