Africa is one of the most resource-rich continents in the world, with vast reserves of oil, gold, diamonds, natural gas, and fertile land. Over the years, politics and wealth have become closely linked in Africa. Many politicians are not only leaders but also powerful business figures who control massive fortunes.
In 2025, the list of the richest politicians in Africa shows how political influence, natural resources, and private business ventures have created billionaires and multi-millionaires across the continent. Their wealth comes from industries such as oil, real estate, mining, telecommunications, banking, and international investments.
This article provides a comprehensive ranking of the top 10 richest politicians in Africa 2025 and their net worth, highlighting their sources of wealth, political influence, and lifestyle. It also explores how politicians in Africa accumulate wealth, the role of family dynasties, and how African leaders compare with the richest politicians in the world.
Summary Table – Top 10 Richest Politicians in Africa 2025
| Rank | Politician | Country | Estimated Net Worth (2025) | Main Sources of Wealth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | King Mohammed VI | Morocco | $7.5 Billion | Royal holdings, real estate, banking, agriculture |
| 2 | Ali Bongo Ondimba | Gabon | $1.5 Billion | Oil, investments, family wealth |
| 3 | Bola Ahmed Tinubu | Nigeria | $1.1 Billion | Real estate, media, oil, politics |
| 4 | Cyril Ramaphosa | South Africa | $500 Million | Mining, business investments |
| 5 | Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | Equatorial Guinea | $600 Million | Oil, state control, foreign assets |
| 6 | Uhuru Kenyatta | Kenya | $530 Million | Real estate, banking, agriculture |
| 7 | Denis Sassou Nguesso | Republic of Congo | $450 Million | Oil, foreign assets |
| 8 | Paul Biya | Cameroon | $400 Million | Real estate, businesses, family wealth |
| 9 | Jacob Zuma | South Africa | $120 Million | Businesses, properties, networks |
| 10 | Atiku Abubakar | Nigeria | $100 Million | Logistics, education, real estate |
1. King Mohammed VI – Morocco
King Mohammed VI of Morocco is the richest politician in Africa in 2025, with an estimated net worth of $7.5 billion. As the monarch of Morocco, his wealth largely comes from the Moroccan royal family’s massive holdings.
Sources of Wealth
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Royal Investments: Through Société Nationale d’Investissement (SNI), the royal family controls investments in banking, mining, real estate, telecoms, and agriculture.
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Real Estate: Ownership of prime properties in Morocco, Europe, and other parts of the world.
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Banking & Industry: Large stakes in Attijariwafa Bank, Morocco’s largest bank.
Influence and Lifestyle
King Mohammed VI has modernized Morocco’s economy and invested heavily in infrastructure. His wealth makes him not just the richest politician in Africa but also one of the wealthiest monarchs in the world.
2. Ali Bongo Ondimba – Gabon
Ali Bongo Ondimba, the President of Gabon, has an estimated net worth of $1.5 billion in 2025. He inherited much of his wealth from his father, Omar Bongo, who ruled Gabon for over 40 years.
Sources of Wealth
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Oil Wealth: Gabon is an oil-rich country, and the Bongo family has long controlled revenues from the sector.
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Foreign Investments: Assets in France and other countries, including luxury properties.
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Family Dynasty: The Bongo family has been one of Africa’s most powerful and wealthy families for decades.
Influence
Ali Bongo continues to play a major role in Gabon’s economy and politics, with financial power ensuring the family’s dominance.
3. Bola Ahmed Tinubu – Nigeria
Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the President of Nigeria in 2025, is one of the richest politicians in Africa, with an estimated net worth of $1.1 billion.
Sources of Wealth
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Real Estate: Extensive property holdings in Lagos and other Nigerian cities.
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Media: Ownership of TV stations and newspapers.
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Oil and Energy: Investments in oil and gas companies.
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Political Structures: Influence in Nigerian politics, where he has been regarded as a political “godfather.”
Influence
Tinubu’s wealth and political reach have made him one of the most powerful figures in Africa’s largest economy.
4. Cyril Ramaphosa – South Africa
Cyril Ramaphosa, President of South Africa, has a net worth of around $500 million in 2025.
Sources of Wealth
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Mining Investments: Before politics, he was a successful businessman with stakes in mining companies like Lonmin.
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Agriculture & Real Estate: Investments in livestock farming and properties.
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Private Business Ventures: Former chairman of MTN, one of Africa’s largest telecoms companies.
Lifestyle
Ramaphosa is regarded as one of Africa’s wealthiest democratically elected leaders, balancing political reforms with private wealth.
5. Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo – Equatorial Guinea
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, president since 1979, has an estimated net worth of $600 million.
Sources of Wealth
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Oil Revenues: Equatorial Guinea is rich in oil, and the ruling family has been accused of diverting billions.
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Foreign Assets: Properties in Spain, France, and the United States.
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Family Dynasty: His son, Teodorin Obiang, is also extremely wealthy and influential.
6. Uhuru Kenyatta – Kenya
Uhuru Kenyatta, former President of Kenya, has a net worth of $530 million in 2025.
Sources of Wealth
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Real Estate: The Kenyatta family owns vast tracts of land across Kenya.
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Media: Stake in Mediamax Network Ltd, a major media company.
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Banking: Investments in CBA Group (Commercial Bank of Africa).
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Agriculture: Dairy and farming businesses.
7. Denis Sassou Nguesso – Republic of Congo
Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of Congo-Brazzaville, has an estimated net worth of $450 million.
Sources of Wealth
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Oil: The Congolese economy depends on oil, and Sassou Nguesso’s family has profited greatly.
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Foreign Assets: Luxury homes and bank accounts abroad.
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Political Dynasty: His family remains central to Congo’s political and economic structures.
8. Paul Biya – Cameroon
Paul Biya, President of Cameroon since 1982, has a net worth of $400 million.
Sources of Wealth
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Real Estate: Properties in Cameroon, France, and Switzerland.
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Family Businesses: Wealth spread across industries.
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Political Longevity: Over 40 years in power has allowed wealth accumulation.
9. Jacob Zuma – South Africa
Jacob Zuma, former President of South Africa, has a net worth of around $120 million.
Sources of Wealth
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Businesses: Various investments across South Africa.
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Properties: Homes and assets across the country.
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Political Connections: Influence in government contracts.
10. Atiku Abubakar – Nigeria
Atiku Abubakar, a former Vice President of Nigeria, has a net worth of $100 million.
Sources of Wealth
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Logistics: Founder of Intels, a major logistics company.
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Real Estate: Large portfolio of properties.
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Education: Founder of the American University of Nigeria.
How Politicians in Africa Accumulate Wealth
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Natural Resources: Oil, gas, and mining revenues.
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Real Estate: Large land ownership and property investments.
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Banking and Finance: Control of major financial institutions.
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Foreign Investments: Offshore accounts and luxury assets.
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Family Dynasties: Passing wealth through generations.
Comparison with Richest Politicians Globally
While Africa’s richest politicians are billionaires and multimillionaires, they are still far below the wealth of global leaders such as Vladimir Putin or the monarchs of the Middle East. However, African politicians rank among the wealthiest in the developing world.
Influence of Wealth on African Politics
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Elections: Wealth funds campaigns and determines political success.
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Policy Making: Rich leaders influence economic policies to protect their business interests.
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Dynasties: Wealth ensures political continuity across generations.
FAQs – Richest Politicians in Africa
1. Who is the richest politician in Africa in 2025?
King Mohammed VI of Morocco with a net worth of $7.5 billion.
2. Who is the richest politician in Nigeria in 2025?
Bola Ahmed Tinubu with a net worth of $1.1 billion.
3. Which African politicians are billionaires?
King Mohammed VI, Ali Bongo, and Bola Ahmed Tinubu.
4. How do African politicians become rich?
Through oil, mining, real estate, banking, and political connections.
5. Is political wealth in Africa inherited?
Yes, many leaders inherit businesses and properties from family dynasties.
6. Who is the richest East African politician?
Uhuru Kenyatta with a net worth of $530 million.
7. Which Southern African politician is the richest?
Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa with $500 million.
8. Do African politicians own businesses abroad?
Yes, many have real estate and bank accounts in Europe and the US.
9. Who is the richest female politician in Africa?
Most female politicians in Africa are not in the billionaire category, but several have considerable wealth.
10. How accurate are net worth estimates of African politicians?
They are approximations since much political wealth is hidden in offshore accounts and undisclosed assets.
Conclusion
The top 10 richest politicians in Africa in 2025 show how political power, natural resources, and business ownership combine to create massive fortunes. From King Mohammed VI’s royal empire to Bola Tinubu’s real estate dominance and Uhuru Kenyatta’s family wealth, these leaders shape both politics and economics across the continent.
Understanding their wealth provides insight into how African economies function, how politics is funded, and how future generations of leaders may continue to combine governance with business power.