Are you wondering how much a primary school teacher earns in Nigeria in 2025? You're not alone. Thousands of job seekers, education students, and even parents want to know the primary school teacher salary structure in Nigeria (2025) especially as salaries vary by location, level, and government type (federal, state, or local).
This article gives you a complete and easy-to-understand breakdown of how much primary school teachers are paid in Nigeria today. It covers entry-level and senior positions, the differences between state and federal payments, plus common allowances and benefits. Whether you’re a newly qualified teacher or thinking of changing jobs, this guide has all the key details.
Who Is a Primary School Teacher in Nigeria?
A primary school teacher in Nigeria is a trained professional who teaches pupils in Basic 1 to Basic 6 (Primary 1 to Primary 6). They help children develop reading, writing, math, and social skills. Most primary school teachers work under Local Government Education Authorities (LGEA) and are supervised by the State Universal Basic Education Board (SUBEB).
To work as a primary school teacher, you must have at least an NCE (Nigeria Certificate in Education). Some schools also accept holders of B.Ed, B.Sc (Ed), or B.A (Ed), especially in private or federal institutions.
Primary School Teacher Salary Structure in Nigeria (2025)
The primary school teacher salary structure in Nigeria (2025) depends on several factors:
The level of government (local, state, or federal)
The teacher’s qualification and rank
The state of deployment
Years of experience
The salary is calculated using the CONPCASS and CONTISS salary scales, often ranging from Grade Level 07 to Grade Level 14 for most classroom teachers.
Let’s break it down by category.
1. Local Government Primary School Teachers’ Salary
Teachers under local government education authorities are often the lowest paid. Their salary comes from allocations given to LGAs by the state government, which means teachers' salaries in some states can be delayed or irregular.
Local Government Pay Range in 2025:
Grade Level 07 (NCE Holders Entry Level): ₦49,000 – ₦58,000 monthly
Grade Level 08 (With B.Ed/B.Sc Ed): ₦59,000 – ₦68,000 monthly
Grade Level 09 to 12 (Senior Teachers): ₦69,000 – ₦95,000 monthly
Grade Level 13 – 14 (Headmasters/Heads of Department): ₦100,000 – ₦130,000 monthly
Note: These figures are averages. Some rural LGAs pay less due to poor allocations or internal issues.
2. State Government Primary School Teachers’ Salary
Teachers employed by SUBEB and paid directly by the state government earn better salaries than their local government counterparts. However, payment still depends on the financial strength and policies of each state.
States That Pay Well in 2025:
Lagos State – ₦78,000 to ₦135,000 per month
Ogun State – ₦75,000 to ₦120,000 per month
Rivers State – ₦72,000 to ₦110,000 per month
Kano State – ₦60,000 to ₦100,000 per month
Enugu State – ₦65,000 to ₦98,000 per month
Some states also provide rural allowances and housing support to teachers posted to interior locations.
3. Federal Government Primary School Teachers’ Salary
Though rare, some federal institutions operate Unity Schools or UBEC Model Schools with primary sections. These teachers are under the federal payroll and enjoy full benefits.
Federal Primary School Teachers in 2025:
Grade Level 08: ₦87,000 – ₦97,000
Grade Level 10: ₦108,000 – ₦120,000
Grade Level 12: ₦130,000 – ₦145,000
Grade Level 13 and Above: ₦150,000 – ₦180,000
Federal salaries are more consistent and include full pensions, annual bonuses, and better retirement packages.
4. Private Primary School Teachers’ Salary in Nigeria
Private school salaries are not regulated and depend on the owner’s capacity. Some elite schools in Abuja or Lagos pay very well, while others pay poorly, especially in rural areas.
Private School Salary Range in 2025:
Low-tier private schools: ₦25,000 – ₦40,000 monthly
Mid-tier private schools: ₦45,000 – ₦70,000 monthly
High-end private schools: ₦80,000 – ₦150,000 monthly
Extra incentives like performance bonuses, lunch, or housing can be included in top-tier schools.
Allowances Given to Primary School Teachers in Nigeria
In 2025, some states and schools offer additional allowances to encourage teachers and improve retention. These include:
Rural Posting Allowance – ₦5,000 to ₦15,000 monthly
Housing Allowance – ₦8,000 to ₦20,000 per month (in big cities)
Transport Allowance – ₦3,000 to ₦10,000 depending on distance
Leave Bonus – Paid once per year (usually 10% of annual salary)
Promotion Bonus – ₦15,000 – ₦50,000 (based on state policy)
Note: Allowances are more common in federal and high-performing states like Lagos, Ogun, and Abuja.
Summary Table: Primary School Teacher Salary Structure in Nigeria (2025)
| Employment Type | Monthly Salary Range (₦) |
|---|---|
| Local Govt Primary Schools | ₦49,000 – ₦95,000 |
| State Primary Schools | ₦60,000 – ₦135,000 |
| Federal Primary School Teachers | ₦87,000 – ₦180,000 |
| Private School Teachers (Low) | ₦25,000 – ₦40,000 |
| Private School Teachers (High) | ₦80,000 – ₦150,000 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the entry-level salary for NCE holders in Nigeria in 2025?
Most NCE holders start at Grade Level 07 with a salary of around ₦49,000 – ₦58,000 monthly, especially in public primary schools.
Do state governments pay higher than LGAs?
Yes. State-employed teachers through SUBEB usually earn higher and get more consistent payment than those under LGEA.
Which state pays primary school teachers the highest salary?
As of 2025, Lagos State leads with salaries up to ₦135,000 per month for experienced teachers.
Are primary school teachers entitled to pension?
Yes, public school teachers are enrolled in pension schemes and are entitled to retirement benefits after years of service.
Is it possible for a teacher to earn up to ₦150,000 monthly?
Yes. Federal teachers, senior state teachers, or private school teachers in elite institutions can earn between ₦150,000 and ₦180,000 monthly.
Final Thoughts: Primary School Teacher Salary in Nigeria (2025)
The primary school teacher salary structure in Nigeria (2025) reflects how teaching conditions vary across government levels and regions. While local government teachers still earn the least, there's been improvement in some state and federal schools with better pay, bonuses, and rural incentives.
If you're planning to become a primary school teacher, or you're already serving, it’s important to know your salary level based on your grade, qualification, and employment type. Teaching remains one of the most important careers, and while salaries are not yet perfect, things are improving gradually across the country.
For better pay and opportunities, aim to:
Upgrade from NCE to B.Ed or PGDE
Apply for teaching positions in urban or federal schools
Gain promotions through service years and training
Look out for UBEC or SUBEB-backed incentives
The job is rewarding, and with the right location and credentials, teaching in 2025 can give you stable income and job security.