Are you searching for the FCT Abuja salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025)? Whether you’re preparing for SUBEB or TSC recruitment, already teaching in the Federal Capital Territory, or comparing teacher pay across Nigeria, this in-depth guide gives you every detail you need to know.
We’ll examine monthly salaries by grade level and qualification, explain allowance schemes, career progression, job responsibilities, cost of living, frequently asked questions, and compare FCT teacher pay with other states/
What Is the FCT Abuja Teaching Structure?
Teachers in FCT Abuja work under two government agencies:
FCT Universal Basic Education Board (FCT‑SUBEB): Manages primary school teachers, covering Primary 1–6 and Pre‑Primary.
FCT Teaching Service Board (FCT‑TSB): Oversees junior and senior secondary school teachers (JSS 1–SS 3).
Both agencies follow the Consolidated Public Service Salary Structure (CONPSS) and use the national Grade Level (GL) system. Your placement on the pay scale depends on your qualification and experience.
FCT Abuja Salary Structure for Teachers in Nigeria (2025)
Below are the estimated monthly salaries for teachers in FCT, based on qualification and grade level in 2025:
| Grade Level (GL) | Qualification | Monthly Salary (₦) |
|---|---|---|
| GL 07 | NCE | ₦60,000 – ₦68,000 |
| GL 08 | B.Ed / HND | ₦70,000 – ₦80,000 |
| GL 09 | PGDE / B.Ed + Experience | ₦85,000 – ₦95,000 |
| GL 10 – 12 | Senior Teachers | ₦100,000 – ₦125,000 |
| GL 13 – 16 | Principals / Education Admins | ₦130,000 – ₦180,000+ |
FCT teachers earn among the highest state-level salaries in Nigeria, with strong growth from entry to senior levels.
FCT Abuja Teacher Salary Per Month (2025)
NCE holders (GL 07): ₦60,000 – ₦68,000
B.Ed / HND teachers (GL 08): ₦70,000 – ₦80,000
PGDE or experienced B.Ed (GL 09): ₦85,000 – ₦95,000
Senior roles (GL 10–12): ₦100,000 – ₦125,000
Admin roles (GL 13–16): ₦130,000 – ₦180,000+
This makes the FCT Abuja salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025) one of the most competitive.
FCT Abuja SUBEB Salary Structure (Primary School Teachers)
FCT‑SUBEB handles the recruitment and payment of public primary school teachers. Salary placement is determined as follows:
| Qualification | Grade Level | Estimated Salary (₦) |
|---|---|---|
| NCE | GL 07 | ₦60,000 – ₦68,000 |
| B.Ed / HND | GL 08 | ₦70,000 – ₦80,000 |
| PGDE / B.Ed + Exp | GL 09 | ₦85,000 – ₦95,000+ |
Teachers with more experience or upgraded qualifications can start at higher levels like GL 09 or GL 10.
FCT Abuja TSB Salary Structure (Secondary School Teachers)
Secondary school teachers under FCT‑TSB are often placed between GL 08 and GL 12 depending on qualifications:
| Qualification | Grade Level | Estimated Salary (₦) |
|---|---|---|
| B.Ed / HND | GL 08 | ₦70,000 – ₦80,000 |
| PGDE / M.Ed / B.Ed + Experience | GL 09 | ₦85,000 – ₦95,000 |
| Senior Teachers (Subject Specialists) | GL 10–12 | ₦100,000 – ₦125,000 |
| Education Administrators (Heads, Principals) | GL 13–16 | ₦130,000 – ₦180,000+ |
Secondary teachers enjoy similar benefits and clearer paths to higher grades.
Allowances for Teachers in FCT Abuja (2025)
In addition to base salary, FCT teachers receive several allowances to enhance take-home pay:
| Allowance Type | Estimated Amount (₦) |
|---|---|
| Housing Allowance | ₦15,000 – ₦30,000 per month |
| Transport Allowance | ₦10,000 – ₦20,000 per month |
| Leave Allowance | One month’s basic salary yearly |
| Utility/Teaching Materials | ₦5,000 – ₦10,000 quarterly |
| Promotion/Regrading Bonus | ₦10,000 – ₦30,000 one-time |
| Rural/Hardship Post Incentive | ₦10,000 – ₦25,000 monthly |
These align with FCT’s high cost of living and professional environment.
How Qualification Determines Salary Placement
Your starting pay is based on your certificate at recruitment:
NCE holders begin at GL 07
HND or B.Ed graduates start at GL 08
PGDE, B.Ed + experience, or M.Ed holders may start at GL 09 or 10
Acquiring a higher degree after recruitment allows you to apply for regrading, which raises salary grade and pay.
Promotion and Career Growth in FCT Teaching
FCT teachers enjoy a structured promotion system:
Every 3–4 years, based on performance, attendance, and training
Promotions require passing internal exams or evaluations
Acquiring higher qualifications can accelerate promotion
Salary increments per promotion range from ₦8,000 to ₦25,000+, depending on the new GL.
Job Responsibilities for FCT Teachers
Both primary and secondary teachers in the FCT have core duties:
Prepare modern, engaging lesson content
Use progressive and inclusive teaching methods
Assess student progress and keep academic records
Communicate with parents and participate in PTA
Attend regular professional development sessions
Senior staff supervise curriculum delivery and performance
Cost of Living vs FCT Abuja Teacher Salary (2025)
Living in Abuja is more expensive than most states. Here's a breakdown of average monthly expenses:
| Expense | Estimated Cost (₦) |
|---|---|
| Feeding | ₦30,000 – ₦45,000 |
| Shared Apartment Rent | ₦50,000 – ₦100,000 |
| Transportation | ₦15,000 – ₦30,000 |
| Utilities & Internet | ₦10,000 – ₦20,000 |
| Airtime & Data | ₦5,000 – ₦10,000 |
Even entry-level teachers earning ₦60,000 can manage modestly, especially with allowances.
FCT Abuja Teacher Salary Compared to Other States
| State | Entry-Level Salary (₦) | Top-Level Salary (₦) |
|---|---|---|
| FCT Abuja | ₦60,000 – ₦68,000 | ₦180,000+ |
| Lagos | ₦60,000 – ₦70,000 | ₦190,000+ |
| Rivers | ₦63,000 – ₦75,000 | ₦185,000+ |
| Ogun | ₦52,000 – ₦76,000 | ₦170,000+ |
| Abuja (FCT) | ₦60,000 – ₦80,000 | ₦180,000+ |
The FCT Abuja salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025) stands among the best, matched only by top-paying states.
FAQs on FCT Abuja Salary Structure for Teachers (2025)
How much does a primary school teacher earn monthly in FCT?
NCE teachers earn ₦60,000 – ₦68,000 monthly plus allowances.
Do FCT teachers receive pension benefits?
Yes. All teachers are enrolled under PENCOM contributory pension scheme.
Can B.Ed holders start higher in FCT teaching?
Yes. B.Ed or HND holders start at GL 08 (₦70,000 – ₦80,000).
How often are promotions paid?
Promotions happen every 3–4 years, with pay increases from ₦8,000 to ₦25,000+.
Is Abuja teacher salary worth it given living costs?
Yes. While expenses are higher, allowances offset rent and utility costs effectively.
Final Thoughts: Is Teaching in FCT Abuja Worth It in 2025?
The FCT Abuja salary structure for teachers in Nigeria (2025) offers a competitive, transparent, and rewarding path for educators at all qualifications. With high allowances, strong promotion pathways, and decent starting pay, teaching in Abuja is a stable and respected career choice.