Top 10 Best Universities to Study Civil Engineering in Nigeria (2025)

Civil engineering is one of the oldest and most essential branches of engineering. It is the backbone of physical infrastructure development, covering roads, bridges, airports, dams, railways, water supply systems, and buildings. In Nigeria, where infrastructural development remains a pressing national priority, civil engineers play a critical role in shaping the country’s growth and modernization.

In 2025, the demand for civil engineers in Nigeria is stronger than ever. With government projects in road expansion, housing schemes, urban renewal, and smart city development, civil engineers are central to Nigeria’s progress. Choosing the right university is crucial for any student aspiring to study civil engineering because the quality of education, facilities, and industry exposure significantly influences career opportunities.

This comprehensive guide will cover:

• The importance of civil engineering in Nigeria today

• Admission requirements and eligibility criteria

• Detailed review of the Top 10 universities offering civil engineering in Nigeria (2025)

• Key features that make these universities stand out

• A side-by-side comparison table

• A complete FAQ section with real student concerns answered

• A motivating conclusion with practical advice

Why Studying Civil Engineering in Nigeria Matters

Civil engineering is a discipline that directly impacts society. Every time you drive on a road, cross a bridge, or use a water supply system, you benefit from the expertise of civil engineers. In Nigeria, the importance of this discipline includes:

1. Infrastructure Development: Roads, highways, airports, and railways require professional civil engineers.

2. Housing and Urban Development: Nigeria’s population exceeds 200 million, and housing demand keeps rising. Civil engineers design sustainable housing solutions.

3. Water and Environmental Engineering: Civil engineers design dams, drainage systems, and flood control projects.

4. Transportation Systems: Roads, bridges, and urban transport networks depend on civil engineering innovations.

5. Job Creation: Civil engineering contributes to the construction industry, which employs millions in Nigeria.

6. Sustainability: Civil engineers design eco-friendly structures and green infrastructure for future generations.

Civil engineering is not just about structures—it is about solving real-world problems and improving quality of life in Nigeria.

Admission Requirements and Eligibility for Civil Engineering in Nigeria

WAEC/NECO/O’Level Requirements

• Minimum of five (5) credits including:

  • Mathematics

  • Physics

  • Chemistry

  • English Language

  • One additional science subject (e.g., Further Mathematics, Technical Drawing, or Geography).

UTME Requirements

• Compulsory subjects:

  • Mathematics

  • Physics

  • Chemistry

  • English Language (mandatory by JAMB).

• Recommended UTME score: 220–250+ for top universities.

Direct Entry Requirements

• Two A-Level passes in Mathematics and Physics.

• ND or HND in Civil Engineering or related fields with upper credits.

Additional Criteria

• Post-UTME Screening: Each university conducts its own test.

• Age Limit: Minimum 16 years by admission year.

• Medical Fitness: Must be fit for practical and fieldwork activities.

Top 10 Best Universities to Study Civil Engineering in Nigeria (2025)

1. University of Lagos (UNILAG), Lagos

Highlights:

• One of Nigeria’s leading universities with a strong engineering faculty.

• Civil engineering program covers structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, and transportation.

• Located in Lagos, with access to numerous construction firms and real-world projects.

• Well-equipped laboratories and computer-aided design facilities.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 250+ recommended.

• Distinctions in core science subjects.

• Prepare for highly competitive Post-UTME.

2. Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife

Highlights:

• Renowned for research and innovation in civil engineering.

• Strong focus on structural, environmental, and water resources engineering.

• Large campus with multiple laboratory facilities.

• Excellent student societies and professional networks.

Admission Tips:

• Target UTME score of 230–240+.

• Strong WAEC/NECO grades.

• Be prepared for OAU’s rigorous admission process.

3. Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria

Highlights:

• One of the largest and oldest civil engineering faculties in Nigeria.

• Affordable tuition fees compared to southern universities.

• Focus areas include highways, structures, and geotechnics.

• Strong alumni network across Nigeria’s construction industry.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 220+.

• Good grades in Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry.

• Strong preparation for ABU’s screening test.

4. University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)

Highlights:

• Offers wide specialization in structural, water resources, and environmental engineering.

• Known for research on Nigerian infrastructure challenges.

• Strong industrial training opportunities.

• Excellent academic reputation.

Admission Tips:

• WAEC/NECO credits in all science subjects.

• UTME score of 230+.

• Strong performance in UNN’s Post-UTME.

5. University of Ibadan (UI), Ibadan

Highlights:

• Nigeria’s first university with a rich academic tradition.

• Civil engineering program emphasizes structural and geotechnical studies.

• Strong research output and postgraduate opportunities.

• Competitive entry and high academic standards.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 240+ highly recommended.

• Excellent WAEC/NECO results.

• Rigorous UI Post-UTME preparation.

6. University of Benin (UNIBEN), Benin City

Highlights:

• Offers strong civil engineering training with emphasis on structures and hydraulics.

• Practical-oriented learning and internship opportunities.

• Well-structured industrial attachment programs.

• Competitive but affordable compared to private universities.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 220+.

• Strong grades in science subjects.

• Perform well in UNIBEN’s Post-UTME exam.

7. Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)

Highlights:

• Specialized in technology-based disciplines.

• Civil engineering program has a strong reputation in structural and geotechnical engineering.

• Opportunities for research in sustainable construction and smart cities.

• Active student innovation hubs.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 230+.

• Good WAEC/NECO grades in sciences.

• Practical project participation is an advantage.

8. University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)

Highlights:

• Civil engineering program tailored for oil and gas region needs.

• Strong focus on structural, transportation, and environmental engineering.

• Industry partnerships with construction companies in the Niger Delta.

• Hands-on practical training.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 220+.

• Distinctions in Physics and Mathematics.

• Good Post-UTME preparation essential.

9. Bayero University, Kano (BUK)

Highlights:

• Strong civil engineering program serving northern Nigeria.

• Focus on water resources, structures, and highway engineering.

• Affordable tuition compared to southern universities.

• Well-equipped workshops and laboratories.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 210+.

• Strong O’Level science credits.

• Good Post-UTME performance needed.

10. University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), Ilorin

Highlights:

• Known for academic discipline and uninterrupted academic calendar.

• Civil engineering program emphasizes practical and applied training.

• Focus on structural, water, and transportation engineering.

• Strong industry collaborations.

Admission Tips:

• UTME score of 220+.

• Excellent WAEC/NECO grades.

• Good preparation for Post-UTME.

Factors That Make These Universities Stand Out

1. NUC and COREN Accreditation: All universities listed are accredited.

2. Experienced Faculty: Blend of academic and field experts.

3. Modern Facilities: Laboratories, workshops, and computer-aided design tools.

4. Strong Research Culture: Sustainability, geotechnics, and transportation studies.

5. Industry Collaboration: Partnerships with major construction companies.

6. Alumni Success: Graduates working in Nigeria and abroad.

Summary Table: Top 10 Universities for Civil Engineering in Nigeria (2025)

FAQs: Best Universities for Civil Engineering in Nigeria

1. Which university is best for civil engineering in Nigeria?
UNILAG, OAU, and UI are considered the best due to strong facilities and research.

2. How many years is civil engineering in Nigeria?
Typically 5 years for B.Eng programs.

3. What UTME subjects are required for civil engineering?
Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and English Language.

4. Can I study civil engineering with NECO results?
Yes, provided you meet credit requirements.

5. What is the JAMB cut-off mark for civil engineering?
Between 200–250 depending on university.

6. Do civil engineering students go for SIWES/IT?
Yes, industrial training is compulsory.

7. Are civil engineers in demand in Nigeria?
Yes, especially for infrastructure and construction projects.

8. Do these universities offer postgraduate civil engineering programs?
Yes, most offer MSc and PhD degrees.

9. What career opportunities exist for civil engineers?
Construction, project management, structural design, water engineering, and consulting.

10. Do private universities in Nigeria offer civil engineering?
Yes, but federal universities are often preferred for affordability and recognition.

Conclusion

Civil engineering remains one of the most impactful and prestigious courses in Nigeria. As the country expands its infrastructure and modernizes cities, civil engineers are at the heart of national development.

The top 10 universities listed in this article provide the best opportunities for aspiring civil engineers in 2025. With strong academic standards, modern facilities, and industry collaborations, they prepare students for both Nigerian and global markets.

If you aim to study civil engineering, focus on excelling in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, aim for a high UTME score, and choose a university that matches your career ambitions. With dedication, a career in civil engineering can open doors to job security, entrepreneurship, and global opportunities.