Accounts, also called Principles of Accounts by some exam boards, focuses on the organized and thorough recording of a business's financial transactions.
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Question 21: At the end of a financial period, the trading profit and loss account of a company showed a profit of ₦120,000. It was however discovered that revenue of ₦12,000 was recorded as expenses while expenses of ₦4,000 had been recorded as revenue. What should be the correct profit for the period?
Options:
A) ₦104,000
B) ₦128,000
C) ₦136,000
D) ₦144,000
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 22: Expense paid during the conversion of a partnership to a company are
Options:
A) debited to the partners' capital account
B) debited to the realization account
C) debited to the cash account
D) credited to the realization account
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 23:
Use the information to answer this question
Receipts and Payment Account (Extract)
N
Bal b/f 3650 Insurance 900
Subscription (99) 7500 Rate 11,700
(2000) 1000 Bal c/d 8,050
Fees 8500
20,650 20,650
The following information were given:
Rates owing Insurance prepaid Subscription in arrears | 1/199 3,600 50 700 | 31/12/99 2000 1000 600 |
What is the opening cash balance
Options:
A) ₦20,600
B) ₦8,050
C) ₦3,650
D) ₦8,500
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 24:
Given:
Opening cash balance ₦20,000
Sales of match tickets ₦15,000
Clearing of pitch ₦1,200
Refreshments ₦3,500
Referees' allowance ₦1,000
Cost of petrol ₦1,120
Donation from local government ₦3,800
The club's balance is
Options:
A) ₦39,180
B) ₦34,830
C) ₦34,380
D) ₦31,980
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 25: A double entry for a transaction that offsets one amount against another on both sides of the cashbook is a
Options:
A) original entry
B) contra entry
C) prime entry
D) contract entry
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 26: The accounting convention which states that profit must not be recognized until realized while all losses should be adequately provided for it termed
Options:
A) materiality
B) objectivity
C) consistency
D) conservatism
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 27:
A company has two departments X and Y. Y transferred goods to X at a profit margin of 25%. ₦10,000 worth of goods was not sold at the end of the accounting period.
How much is the unrealized profit?
Options:
A) ₦2000
B) ₦2500
C) 12000
D) 12500
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 28:
The purpose of profit and loss account is to ascertain
Options:
A) Gross profit
B) Capital
C) Expenses
D) Net profit
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 29:
Which of the following stock valuation method is suitable under inflationary conditions?
Options:
A) LIFO
B) simple average
C) FIFO
D) weighted average
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 30: If the total discount allowed in a cash book was ₦230 and the total discount received was ₦255, which of the following is true concerning the two discounts?
Options:
A) They must be balanced in the cash book and the difference taken to the debtors ledger
B) They must be balanced in the cash book and the difference taken to the trial balance
C) They should not be balanced in the cash book before being taking to the trial balance
D) They should not appear in the trial balance as they were already either received or paid out
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .